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The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's general notability guideline. (February 2022) |
The Eighty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India, provides Right to Education for the age of six to fourteen years and Early childhood care until the age of six. It has inserted Article 21A (Right to Education as a Fundamental Right ) & replaces Article 45 (Early Childhood Education) of Directive principles of State policy and amended Article 51A (Fundamental Duties) to add new duty of parents for providing education to his child between the age of six and fourteen years.
| The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 | |
|---|---|
| Parliament of India | |
Long title
| |
| Citation | 86th Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution |
| Territorial extent | India |
| Assented to | 12 December 2002 |
| Bill citation | Constitution (93rd Amendment) Bill, 2002 [1] |
| Status: In force | |
Text
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-third Year of the Republic of India as follows:-
1. Short title and commencement:
(1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. Insertion of new article 21A:
After article 21 of the Constitution, the following article shall be inserted, namely:-
Right to education.-
"21A. The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.".
3. Substitution of new article for article 45:-
For article 45 of the Constitution, the following article shall be substituted, namely:- .
Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years.
"45. The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.".
4. Amendment of article 51A:
In article 51A of the Constitution, after clause (J), the following clause shall be added, namely:-
"(k) who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years."
The full text of Article 45 of the Constitution, after the 86th Amendment, is given below:
45. Provision for free and compulsory education for children:
The State shall endeavour to provide, within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution, for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years.45. Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years:
The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.
References
- Dwivedi, Maninder Kaur (11 January 2018). "The ABC of the RTE". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
- "PIB Press Releases". archive.pib.gov.in. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- "Right To Education". righttoeducation.in. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- "86th Amendment to the Constitution" (PDF).
- "THE CONSTITUTION (EIGHTY-SIXTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 2002|Legislative Department | Ministry of Law and Justice | GoI". legislative.gov.in. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
Author: www.NiNa.Az
Publication date:
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The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia s general notability guideline Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention If notability cannot be shown the article is likely to be merged redirected or deleted Find sources Eighty sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message The Eighty sixth Amendment of the Constitution of India provides Right to Education for the age of six to fourteen years and Early childhood care until the age of six It has inserted Article 21A Right to Education as a Fundamental Right amp replaces Article 45 Early Childhood Education of Directive principles of State policy and amended Article 51A Fundamental Duties to add new duty of parents for providing education to his child between the age of six and fourteen years The Constitution Eighty sixth Amendment Act 2002Parliament of IndiaLong title An Act further to amend the Constitution of India Citation86th Amendment Act of the Indian ConstitutionTerritorial extentIndiaAssented to12 December 2002Bill citationConstitution 93rd Amendment Bill 2002 1 Status In forceTextBE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty third Year of the Republic of India as follows 1 Short title and commencement 1 This Act may be called the Constitution Eighty sixth Amendment Act 2002 2 It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may by notification in the Official Gazette appoint 2 Insertion of new article 21A After article 21 of the Constitution the following article shall be inserted namely Right to education 21A The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may by law determine 3 Substitution of new article for article 45 For article 45 of the Constitution the following article shall be substituted namely Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years 45 The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years 4 Amendment of article 51A In article 51A of the Constitution after clause J the following clause shall be added namely k who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or as the case may be ward between the age of six and fourteen years The full text of Article 45 of the Constitution after the 86th Amendment is given below 45 Provision for free and compulsory education for children The State shall endeavour to provide within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years 45 Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years ReferencesDwivedi Maninder Kaur 11 January 2018 The ABC of the RTE The Hindu ISSN 0971 751X Retrieved 1 January 2024 PIB Press Releases archive pib gov in Retrieved 27 April 2022 Right To Education righttoeducation in Retrieved 10 May 2023 86th Amendment to the Constitution PDF THE CONSTITUTION EIGHTY SIXTH AMENDMENT ACT 2002 Legislative Department Ministry of Law and Justice GoI legislative gov in Retrieved 22 February 2022