The 1846 United States House of Representatives election in Florida was held on Monday, October 5, 1846, to elect the single United States Representative from the state of Florida, one from the state's single at-large congressional district, to represent Florida in the 30th Congress. The election coincided with the elections of other offices, including various state and local elections. The party primaries were held on June 20, 1846.
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![]() County results Cabell: 50–59% 60–69% 70–79% Kain: 50–59% 60–69% 70–79% 80–89% Tie No Votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The winning candidate would serve a two-year term in the United States House of Representatives from March 4, 1847, to March 4, 1849.
Background
In the 1845 congressional election, David Levy Yulee, a Democrat, was elected to the United States House of Representatives. However, Yulee was jointly elected by the Florida Legislature to the United States Senate, and so resigned from the House of Representatives before taking his seat in order to take his seat in the Senate.
A special election was held later in 1845, which saw the election of Edward Carrington Cabell, a Whig. However, his opponent, William Henry Brockenbrough, a Democrat, successfully challenged the results of the election and was seated in the House on January 24, 1846.
Candidates
Democratic
Nominee
- William A. Kain, state senator
Eliminated at party convention
- William Henry Brockenbrough, incumbent U.S. representative
- Isaac H. Bronson, former U.S. representative for New York's 18th congressional district
- Chandler C. Younge, lawyer
Whig
Nominee
- Edward Carrington Cabell, former U.S. representative for Florida's at-large congressional district
General election
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Carrington Cabell | 2,990 | 50.88% | +1.23% | |
Democratic | William A. Kain | 2,887 | 49.12% | −1.23% | |
Majority | 103 | 1.75% | +1.05% | ||
Turnout | 5,877 | 100.00% | |||
Whig gain from Democratic |
Results by County
County | Edward C. Cabell Whig | William A. Kain Democratic | Total votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | # | % | # | ||
Alachua | 38.78% | 95 | 61.22% | 150 | 245 |
Benton | 28.16% | 29 | 71.84% | 74 | 103 |
Calhoun | 26.90% | 39 | 73.10% | 106 | 145 |
Columbia | 45.69% | 212 | 54.31% | 252 | 464 |
Dade* | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0 |
Duval | 52.26% | 220 | 47.74% | 201 | 421 |
Escambia | 66.67% | 134 | 33.33% | 67 | 201 |
Franklin | 49.43% | 86 | 50.57% | 88 | 174 |
Gadsden | 56.71% | 279 | 43.29% | 213 | 492 |
Hamilton | 46.40% | 103 | 53.60% | 119 | 222 |
Hillsborough | 11.11% | 11 | 88.89% | 88 | 99 |
Jackson | 76.44% | 318 | 23.56% | 98 | 416 |
Jefferson | 36.69% | 124 | 63.31% | 214 | 338 |
Leon | 56.86% | 340 | 43.14% | 258 | 598 |
Levy* | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0 |
Madison | 54.13% | 177 | 45.87% | 150 | 327 |
Marion | 50.0% | 110 | 50.0% | 110 | 220 |
Monroe | 40.22% | 74 | 59.78% | 110 | 184 |
Nassau | 52.21% | 71 | 47.79% | 65 | 136 |
Orange | 34.15% | 14 | 65.85% | 27 | 41 |
Santa Rosa | 60.59% | 103 | 39.41% | 67 | 170 |
St. Johns | 30.96% | 74 | 69.23% | 165 | 239 |
St. Lucie | 30.77% | 4 | 69.23% | 9 | 13 |
Wakulla | 56.77% | 88 | 43.23% | 67 | 155 |
Walton | 69.72% | 221 | 30.28% | 96 | 317 |
Washington | 40.76% | 64 | 59.24% | 93 | 157 |
Totals | 50.88% | 2,990 | 49.12% | 2,887 | 5,877 |
*Levy and Dade County had no returns. |
See also
- United States House of Representatives elections, 1846
References
- "Our Campaigns - FL At Large Race - Oct 05, 1846". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- "Our Campaigns - FL At Large - Initial Election Race - May 26, 1845". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- "TWENTY-NINTH CONGRESS" (PDF). United States House of Representatives. March 9, 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 9, 2013. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- "Our Campaigns - FL At Large - Special Election Recount Race - Jan 24, 1846". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- "State Democratic Convention". The News. July 24, 1846. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- "BRONSON, Isaac Hopkins (1802-1855)". bioguideretro.congress.gov. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- Martin, S. Walter (1953). "Contributions of the University of Georgia to Higher Education in Florida During the Nineteenth Century". The Georgia Historical Quarterly. 37 (4): 265–277. ISSN 0016-8297. JSTOR 40577464.
- "FL At Large - 1846". Our Campaigns. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- Smith, B.; Bartlett, W. (November 24, 1846). "State of Florida". Southern Journal. p. 3. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
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The 1846 United States House of Representatives election in Florida was held on Monday October 5 1846 to elect the single United States Representative from the state of Florida one from the state s single at large congressional district to represent Florida in the 30th Congress The election coincided with the elections of other offices including various state and local elections The party primaries were held on June 20 1846 1846 United States House of Representatives election in Florida 1845 special October 5 1846 1848 Nominee Edward Carrington Cabell William A Kain Party Whig Democratic Popular vote 2 990 2 887 Percentage 50 88 49 12 County results Cabell 50 59 60 69 70 79 Kain 50 59 60 69 70 79 80 89 Tie No VotesRepresentative before election William Henry Brockenbrough Democratic Elected Representative Edward Carrington Cabell Whig The winning candidate would serve a two year term in the United States House of Representatives from March 4 1847 to March 4 1849 BackgroundIn the 1845 congressional election David Levy Yulee a Democrat was elected to the United States House of Representatives However Yulee was jointly elected by the Florida Legislature to the United States Senate and so resigned from the House of Representatives before taking his seat in order to take his seat in the Senate A special election was held later in 1845 which saw the election of Edward Carrington Cabell a Whig However his opponent William Henry Brockenbrough a Democrat successfully challenged the results of the election and was seated in the House on January 24 1846 CandidatesDemocratic Nominee William A Kain state senator Eliminated at party convention William Henry Brockenbrough incumbent U S representative Isaac H Bronson former U S representative for New York s 18th congressional district Chandler C Younge lawyer Whig Nominee Edward Carrington Cabell former U S representative for Florida s at large congressional districtGeneral electionResults Florida s at large congressional district election 1846 Party Candidate Votes Whig Edward Carrington Cabell 2 990 50 88 1 23 Democratic William A Kain 2 887 49 12 1 23 Majority 103 1 75 1 05 Turnout 5 877 100 00 Whig gain from Democratic Results by County County Edward C Cabell Whig William A Kain Democratic Total votes Alachua 38 78 95 61 22 150 245 Benton 28 16 29 71 84 74 103 Calhoun 26 90 39 73 10 106 145 Columbia 45 69 212 54 31 252 464 Dade 0 0 0 0 0 Duval 52 26 220 47 74 201 421 Escambia 66 67 134 33 33 67 201 Franklin 49 43 86 50 57 88 174 Gadsden 56 71 279 43 29 213 492 Hamilton 46 40 103 53 60 119 222 Hillsborough 11 11 11 88 89 88 99 Jackson 76 44 318 23 56 98 416 Jefferson 36 69 124 63 31 214 338 Leon 56 86 340 43 14 258 598 Levy 0 0 0 0 0 Madison 54 13 177 45 87 150 327 Marion 50 0 110 50 0 110 220 Monroe 40 22 74 59 78 110 184 Nassau 52 21 71 47 79 65 136 Orange 34 15 14 65 85 27 41 Santa Rosa 60 59 103 39 41 67 170 St Johns 30 96 74 69 23 165 239 St Lucie 30 77 4 69 23 9 13 Wakulla 56 77 88 43 23 67 155 Walton 69 72 221 30 28 96 317 Washington 40 76 64 59 24 93 157 Totals 50 88 2 990 49 12 2 887 5 877 Levy and Dade County had no returns See alsoUnited States House of Representatives elections 1846References Our Campaigns FL At Large Race Oct 05 1846 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved October 16 2020 Our Campaigns FL At Large Initial Election Race May 26 1845 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved October 16 2020 TWENTY NINTH CONGRESS PDF United States House of Representatives March 9 2013 Archived from the original PDF on March 9 2013 Retrieved October 16 2020 Our Campaigns FL At Large Special Election Recount Race Jan 24 1846 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved October 16 2020 State Democratic Convention The News July 24 1846 Retrieved October 16 2020 BRONSON Isaac Hopkins 1802 1855 bioguideretro congress gov Retrieved October 16 2020 Martin S Walter 1953 Contributions of the University of Georgia to Higher Education in Florida During the Nineteenth Century The Georgia Historical Quarterly 37 4 265 277 ISSN 0016 8297 JSTOR 40577464 FL At Large 1846 Our Campaigns Retrieved October 16 2020 Smith B Bartlett W November 24 1846 State of Florida Southern Journal p 3 Retrieved September 5 2022