The 1924 United States presidential election in California took place on November 4, 1924, as part of the 1924 United States presidential election. State voters chose 13 electors, or representatives to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
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Turnout | 73.34% (of registered voters) 48.53% (of eligible voters) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Since the "Panic of 1893" and large-scale voter registration, California had become a one-party state dominated by the Republican Party. The Democratic Party was largely moribund as a result of its association with the Populist revolt, the rural formerly slave South, and the polyglot metropolis – which held no appeal in an old-stock Western state with very few Southern and Eastern European immigrants. Rigid registration laws and, before 1914, poll taxes, largely disfranchised what immigrants (who had leaned Democratic during the Third Party System) did enter the state.
Nonetheless, the appeal of Progressivism and tendency towards nonpartisan politics allowed Woodrow Wilson to nearly carry the state in 1912 and do so in 1916 despite substantial Socialist votes in both elections; however, James M. Cox lost most of this support by 1920 as a result of a powerful reaction in the West against the social upheaval Wilson had caused.
Following the Cox debacle, the Democratic Party disintegrated even further. In that same 1920 election they failed to re-elect U.S. Senator James D. Phelan, and after the 1922 election they claimed only five seats in the 80-member California State Assembly, the lower house of the state Legislature, and just two seats out of 40 in the upper house, the California State Senate. Phelan's efforts to have William Gibbs McAdoo chosen as the Democratic presidential nominee in 1924 were defeated, and further ruined the party's organization and furthered cleavages between the "dry" and "wet" sections of the party.
California's large "Progressive" electorate had been divided by issues such as the League of Nations and Prohibition, and was weakened by the election of economy-minded Friend W. Richardson as Governor in 1922. When Wisconsin Senator Robert M. La Follette announced he would run a third-party presidential campaign in 1924, there remained division, but radical San Francisco Progressive Rudolph Spreckels supported him on the "Socialist" line against indifference from Hiram Johnson (who had attempted to unseat Coolidge in the GOP primaries) and state senators Herbert C. Jones and Joseph M. Inman.
Democratic nominee John W. Davis of West Virginia and Coolidge both spent most of their campaign attacking La Follette as a political extremist. At the beginning of the campaign, Davis had substantial hope of recovering support lost in 1920. However, Davis' opposition to women's suffrage, and belief in strictly limited government with no expansion in nonmilitary fields had almost no appeal in California. Although in September Davis underwent an extensive tour of the region and of the Great Plains, and campaigned to eliminate the income tax burden of the poorer classes, he received a mere 8.23 percent of the vote in California – the worst for any major party nominee in the state's history and his fourth-worst state nationwide.
Reduced to a battle between Coolidge and La Follette, the incumbent president campaigned upon present prosperity in addition to his opponent's perceived extremism. Despite perception the state may be doubtful, Coolidge won a plurality of over 24 percentage points, aided by a campaign based upon vilification. La Follette did nonetheless match Coolidge outside conservative, heavily populated Southern California, and he carried most urban working-class districts in Northern California, as well as most of the Sierra logging counties that were to become Democratic strongholds between FDR and Jimmy Carter. La Follette's vote was later to revive the moribund Democratic Party when it turned largely to Al Smith (whom La Follette's family was to endorse when he died) in the following election.
Results
Party | Pledged to | Elector | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Louis M. Cole | 733,250 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Mrs. John M. Eshleman | 733,196 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | John L. McNab | 732,893 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | George C. Pardee | 732,788 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | James M. Cremin | 732,749 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Jesse W. Lilienthal Jr. | 732,697 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | C. R. Clinch | 732,681 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | George W. Peltier | 732,681 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Madison T. Owens | 732,649 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Charles A. Wayland | 732,626 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Thomas W. McManus | 732,619 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Martin C. Neuner | 732,552 | |
Republican Party | Calvin Coolidge | Louise Harvey Clark | 732,512 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Albert G. Rogers | 424,649 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Agnes H. Downing | 424,170 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | W. E. Murphy | 424,170 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Lola Coggins | 424,102 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Walter S. Fogg | 424,098 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Frank C. Page | 424,095 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Hugo Ernst | 424,086 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | John C. Packard | 424,068 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | William M. Falls | 424,057 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Alice S. Eddy | 424,017 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Samuel Weisenberg | 424,009 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | E. Backus | 423,996 | |
Socialist Party | Robert M. La Follette Sr. | Walter E. Walker | 423,968 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | James D. Phelan | 105,514 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Mattison B. Jones | 105,504 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Annette A. Adams | 105,485 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | R. F. Del Valle | 105,468 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Thomas M. Storke | 105,396 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Mary E. Foy | 105,393 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | William M. Conley | 105,392 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | William Kettner | 105,392 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Katherine Braddock | 105,323 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | E. S. Heller | 105,320 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | James F. Peck | 105,299 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | C. L. Culbert | 105,270 | |
Democratic Party | John W. Davis | Edna L. Knight | 105,229 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | J. S. Edwards | 18,436 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | H. A. Johnson | 18,365 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | S. P. Meads | 18,259 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | Helen M. Brown | 18,250 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | John H. Kendall | 18,243 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | J. C. Bell | 18,216 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | J. L. Rollings | 18,212 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | H. Clay Needham | 18,205 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | Dana G. Boleyn | 18,188 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | Frederick Head | 18,173 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | Wiley J. Phillips | 18,172 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | Lucius C. Dale | 18,155 | |
Prohibition Party | Herman P. Faris | O. U. Hull | 18,141 | |
Write-in | Scattering | 122 | ||
Votes cast | 1,281,900 |
Results by county
County | Calvin Coolidge Republican | Robert M. La Follette Socialist | John W. Davis Democratic | Herman Faris Prohibition | Scattering Write-in | Margin | Total votes cast | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Alameda | 81,454 | 61.42% | 41,434 | 31.24% | 8,020 | 6.05% | 1,592 | 1.20% | 111 | 0.08% | 40,020 | 30.18% | 132,601 |
Alpine | 52 | 88.14% | 1 | 1.69% | 5 | 8.47% | 1 | 1.69% | 0 | 0.00% | 47 | 79.67% | 59 |
Amador | 719 | 38.93% | 787 | 42.61% | 316 | 17.11% | 25 | 1.35% | 0 | 0.00% | -68 | -3.68% | 1,847 |
Butte | 4,382 | 42.24% | 4,582 | 44.17% | 1,299 | 12.52% | 111 | 1.07% | 0 | 0.00% | -200 | -1.93% | 10,374 |
Calaveras | 872 | 39.46% | 975 | 44.12% | 333 | 15.07% | 30 | 1.36% | 0 | 0.00% | -103 | -4.66% | 2,210 |
Colusa | 1,127 | 43.82% | 889 | 34.56% | 495 | 19.25% | 61 | 2.37% | 0 | 0.00% | 238 | 9.26% | 2,572 |
Contra Costa | 9,061 | 54.69% | 6,231 | 37.61% | 1,114 | 6.72% | 163 | 0.98% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,830 | 17.08% | 16,569 |
Del Norte | 530 | 52.63% | 322 | 31.98% | 122 | 12.12% | 33 | 3.28% | 0 | 0.00% | 208 | 20.65% | 1,007 |
El Dorado | 852 | 28.49% | 1,749 | 58.48% | 361 | 12.07% | 29 | 0.97% | 0 | 0.00% | -897 | -29.99% | 2,991 |
Fresno | 15,635 | 44.00% | 14,836 | 41.75% | 4,610 | 12.97% | 453 | 1.27% | 0 | 0.00% | 799 | 2.25% | 35,534 |
Glenn | 1,444 | 44.91% | 1,330 | 41.37% | 367 | 11.42% | 74 | 2.30% | 0 | 0.00% | 114 | 3.54% | 3,215 |
Humboldt | 6,767 | 56.83% | 4,148 | 34.83% | 845 | 7.10% | 148 | 1.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,619 | 22.00% | 11,908 |
Imperial | 3,455 | 50.24% | 2,549 | 37.07% | 759 | 11.04% | 114 | 1.66% | 0 | 0.00% | 906 | 13.17% | 6,877 |
Inyo | 950 | 47.45% | 779 | 38.91% | 256 | 12.79% | 17 | 0.85% | 0 | 0.00% | 171 | 8.54% | 2,002 |
Kern | 8,646 | 46.08% | 6,754 | 36.00% | 3,159 | 16.84% | 203 | 1.08% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,892 | 10.08% | 18,762 |
Kings | 2,812 | 50.00% | 1,611 | 28.65% | 1,109 | 19.72% | 92 | 1.64% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,201 | 21.35% | 5,624 |
Lake | 795 | 44.92% | 658 | 37.18% | 261 | 14.75% | 56 | 3.16% | 0 | 0.00% | 137 | 7.74% | 1,770 |
Lassen | 1,072 | 40.74% | 1,164 | 44.24% | 356 | 13.53% | 39 | 1.48% | 0 | 0.00% | -92 | -3.50% | 2,631 |
Los Angeles | 299,675 | 65.51% | 117,249 | 25.63% | 33,554 | 7.33% | 6,997 | 1.53% | 5 | 0.00% | 182,426 | 39.88% | 457,480 |
Madera | 1,518 | 42.64% | 1,514 | 42.53% | 450 | 12.64% | 78 | 2.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 4 | 0.11% | 3,560 |
Marin | 5,780 | 53.51% | 4,230 | 39.16% | 656 | 6.07% | 136 | 1.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,550 | 14.35% | 10,802 |
Mariposa | 344 | 40.23% | 332 | 38.83% | 168 | 19.65% | 11 | 1.29% | 0 | 0.00% | 12 | 1.40% | 855 |
Mendocino | 3,465 | 56.48% | 1,850 | 30.15% | 739 | 12.05% | 81 | 1.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,615 | 26.33% | 6,135 |
Merced | 3,573 | 52.95% | 2,301 | 34.10% | 710 | 10.52% | 164 | 2.43% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,272 | 18.85% | 6,748 |
Modoc | 731 | 43.72% | 547 | 32.72% | 374 | 22.37% | 20 | 1.20% | 0 | 0.00% | 184 | 11.00% | 1,672 |
Mono | 166 | 53.55% | 98 | 31.61% | 45 | 14.52% | 1 | 0.32% | 0 | 0.00% | 68 | 21.94% | 310 |
Monterey | 4,744 | 61.06% | 2,035 | 26.19% | 886 | 11.40% | 104 | 1.34% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,709 | 34.87% | 7,769 |
Napa | 3,605 | 54.83% | 2,237 | 34.02% | 670 | 10.19% | 63 | 0.96% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,368 | 20.81% | 6,575 |
Nevada | 1,513 | 42.24% | 1,682 | 46.96% | 307 | 8.57% | 80 | 2.23% | 0 | 0.00% | -169 | -4.72% | 3,582 |
Orange | 19,913 | 67.35% | 6,480 | 21.92% | 2,565 | 8.68% | 609 | 2.06% | 0 | 0.00% | 13,433 | 45.43% | 29,567 |
Placer | 2,192 | 36.63% | 3,290 | 54.98% | 390 | 6.52% | 112 | 1.87% | 0 | 0.00% | -1,098 | -18.35% | 5,984 |
Plumas | 564 | 32.87% | 956 | 55.71% | 182 | 10.61% | 14 | 0.82% | 0 | 0.00% | -392 | -22.84% | 1,716 |
Riverside | 9,619 | 62.01% | 4,204 | 27.10% | 1,318 | 8.50% | 371 | 2.39% | 0 | 0.00% | 5,415 | 34.91% | 15,512 |
Sacramento | 13,400 | 41.08% | 16,570 | 50.80% | 2,285 | 7.01% | 359 | 1.10% | 2 | 0.00% | -3,170 | -9.72% | 32,616 |
San Benito | 1,443 | 53.56% | 857 | 31.81% | 361 | 13.40% | 33 | 1.22% | 0 | 0.00% | 586 | 21.75% | 2,694 |
San Bernardino | 15,974 | 56.91% | 8,720 | 31.07% | 2,634 | 9.38% | 741 | 2.64% | 0 | 0.00% | 7,254 | 25.84% | 28,069 |
San Diego | 22,726 | 48.99% | 20,200 | 43.54% | 2,944 | 6.35% | 523 | 1.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,526 | 5.45% | 46,393 |
San Francisco | 73,494 | 47.74% | 68,864 | 44.73% | 9,811 | 6.37% | 1,781 | 1.16% | 0 | 0.00% | 4,630 | 3.01% | 153,950 |
San Joaquin | 11,056 | 48.91% | 8,885 | 39.30% | 2,397 | 10.60% | 268 | 1.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,171 | 9.61% | 22,606 |
San Luis Obispo | 3,804 | 49.01% | 3,061 | 39.44% | 731 | 9.42% | 165 | 2.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 743 | 9.57% | 7,761 |
San Mateo | 8,126 | 55.28% | 5,694 | 38.73% | 771 | 5.24% | 109 | 0.74% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,432 | 16.55% | 14,700 |
Santa Barbara | 8,615 | 64.69% | 3,292 | 24.72% | 1,242 | 9.33% | 169 | 1.27% | 0 | 0.00% | 5,323 | 39.97% | 13,318 |
Santa Clara | 20,056 | 58.02% | 11,474 | 33.19% | 2,560 | 7.41% | 476 | 1.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 8,582 | 24.83% | 34,566 |
Santa Cruz | 5,402 | 60.85% | 2,557 | 28.80% | 801 | 9.02% | 118 | 1.33% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,845 | 32.05% | 8,878 |
Shasta | 1,951 | 41.95% | 2,049 | 44.06% | 598 | 12.86% | 53 | 1.14% | 0 | 0.00% | -98 | -2.11% | 4,651 |
Sierra | 276 | 38.93% | 350 | 49.37% | 73 | 10.30% | 10 | 1.41% | 0 | 0.00% | -74 | -10.44% | 709 |
Siskiyou | 2,437 | 40.60% | 2,844 | 47.38% | 584 | 9.73% | 138 | 2.30% | 0 | 0.00% | -407 | -6.78% | 6,003 |
Solano | 4,782 | 48.01% | 4,123 | 41.40% | 957 | 9.61% | 100 | 1.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 659 | 6.61% | 9,962 |
Sonoma | 9,535 | 55.99% | 5,469 | 32.11% | 1,767 | 10.38% | 259 | 1.52% | 1 | 0.00% | 4,066 | 23.88% | 17,031 |
Stanislaus | 7,569 | 56.83% | 4,125 | 30.97% | 1,274 | 9.57% | 350 | 2.63% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,444 | 25.86% | 13,318 |
Sutter | 1,617 | 49.92% | 1,219 | 37.64% | 367 | 11.33% | 36 | 1.11% | 0 | 0.00% | 398 | 12.28% | 3,239 |
Tehama | 1,943 | 45.96% | 1,667 | 39.43% | 486 | 11.49% | 132 | 3.12% | 0 | 0.00% | 276 | 6.53% | 4,228 |
Trinity | 336 | 36.52% | 414 | 45.00% | 154 | 16.74% | 16 | 1.74% | 0 | 0.00% | -78 | -8.48% | 920 |
Tulare | 9,484 | 50.78% | 5,504 | 29.47% | 3,425 | 18.34% | 262 | 1.40% | 3 | 0.00% | 3,980 | 21.31% | 18,678 |
Tuolumne | 1,287 | 43.03% | 1,327 | 44.37% | 357 | 11.94% | 20 | 0.67% | 0 | 0.00% | -40 | -1.34% | 2,991 |
Ventura | 5,705 | 65.16% | 2,029 | 23.18% | 911 | 10.41% | 110 | 1.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,676 | 41.98% | 8,755 |
Yolo | 2,470 | 45.35% | 2,097 | 38.50% | 797 | 14.63% | 83 | 1.52% | 0 | 0.00% | 373 | 6.85% | 5,447 |
Yuba | 1,735 | 47.40% | 1,454 | 39.73% | 426 | 11.64% | 45 | 1.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 281 | 7.67% | 3,660 |
Total | 733,250 | 57.20% | 424,649 | 33.12% | 105,514 | 8.23% | 18,436 | 1.44% | 122 | 0.00% | 308,601 | 24.08% | 1,281,971 |
Counties that flipped from Republican to Socialist
- Amador
- Butte
- Calaveras
- El Dorado
- Lassen
- Nevada
- Placer
- Plumas
- Sacramento
- Shasta
- Sierra
- Siskiyou
- Trinity
- Tuolumne
See also
- United States presidential elections in California
Notes
- Although La Follette ran under his own Progressive Party nationally, he ran in California under the endorsement of the Socialist Party of America and the "Committee for Progressive Political Action".
- Based on totals for highest elector on each ticket
- Based on the highest elector on each ticket
- Margin over Davis
References
- "Historical Voter Registration and Participation in Statewide General Elections 1910-2018" (PDF). California Secretary of State. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- Burnham, Walter Dean; 'The System of 1896: An Analysis'; in The Evolution of American Electoral Systems, pp. 178-179 ISBN 0313213798
- Burnham Walter Dean; 'The "System of 1896" and the American Electorate', in Critical elections and the Mainsprings of American Politics (1970), pp. 74-79
- Bentele, Keith G. and O'Brien, Erin E.; 'Jim Crow 2.0? Why States Consider and Adopt Restrictive Voter Access Policies', p. 1092; in Perspectives on Politics, Vol. 11, No. 4 (December 2013), pp. 1088-1116
- Faykosh, Joseph D., Bowling Green State University; The Front Porch of the American People: James Cox and the Presidential Election of 1920 (thesis), p. 68
- Hennings, Robert E.; 'California Democratic Politics in the Period of Republican Ascendancy'; Pacific Historical Review, vol. 31, no. 3 (August 1962), pp. 267-280
- Shover, John L.; 'The California Progressives and the 1924 Campaign', in California Historical Quarterly, vol. 51, no. 1 (Spring, 1972), pp. 59-74
- Richardson, Danny G.; Others: "Fighting Bob" La Follette and the Progressive Movement: Third-Party Politics in the 1920s, p. 180 ISBN 0595481264
- Johnston, Scott D.; 'Robert La Follette and the Socialists: Aspects of the 1924 Presidential Campaign Reexamined'; Social Science, Vol. 50, No. 2 (Spring 1975), pp. 69-77
- Parrish, Michael E.; Anxious Decades: America in Prosperity and Depression, 1920-1941, pp. 70-71 ISBN 0393311341
- Melcher, Daniel P.; 'The Challenge to Normalcy: The 1924 Election in California'; Southern California Quarterly, Vol. 60, No. 2 (Summer 1978), pp. 155-182
- Newman, Roger K.; The Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law, p. 153 ISBN 0300113005
- Stark, Rodney and Christiano, Kevin J.; 'Support for the American Left, 1920-1924: The Opiate Thesis Reconsidered'; Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 31, No. 1 (March, 1992), pp. 62-75
- Tucker, Garland; High Tide of American Conservatism: Davis, Coolidge, and the 1924 Election, p. 191 ISBN 193711029X
- Melcher, Daniel; "The Politics of Discontent: California Politics, 1920-1932,' (Ph.D. Dissertation, University of California, San Diego, 1975), pp. 152-156, 164-173.
- Statement of Vote at General Election held on November 4, 1924 in the State of California. Sacramento, California. pp. 4–11. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
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The 1924 United States presidential election in California took place on November 4 1924 as part of the 1924 United States presidential election State voters chose 13 electors or representatives to the Electoral College who voted for president and vice president 1924 United States presidential election in California 1920 November 4 1924 1928 Turnout73 34 of registered voters 1 47 pp 48 53 of eligible voters 1 27 pp Nominee Calvin Coolidge Robert M La Follette John W Davis Party Republican Socialist Democratic Alliance Progressive Home state Massachusetts Wisconsin West Virginia Running mate Charles G Dawes Burton K Wheeler Charles W Bryan Electoral vote 13 0 0 Popular vote 733 250 424 649 105 514 Percentage 57 20 33 13 8 23 County Results Coolidge 40 50 50 60 60 70 80 90 La Follette 40 50 50 60 President before election Calvin Coolidge Republican Elected President Calvin Coolidge Republican Since the Panic of 1893 and large scale voter registration California had become a one party state dominated by the Republican Party The Democratic Party was largely moribund as a result of its association with the Populist revolt the rural formerly slave South and the polyglot metropolis which held no appeal in an old stock Western state with very few Southern and Eastern European immigrants Rigid registration laws and before 1914 poll taxes largely disfranchised what immigrants who had leaned Democratic during the Third Party System did enter the state Nonetheless the appeal of Progressivism and tendency towards nonpartisan politics allowed Woodrow Wilson to nearly carry the state in 1912 and do so in 1916 despite substantial Socialist votes in both elections however James M Cox lost most of this support by 1920 as a result of a powerful reaction in the West against the social upheaval Wilson had caused Following the Cox debacle the Democratic Party disintegrated even further In that same 1920 election they failed to re elect U S Senator James D Phelan and after the 1922 election they claimed only five seats in the 80 member California State Assembly the lower house of the state Legislature and just two seats out of 40 in the upper house the California State Senate Phelan s efforts to have William Gibbs McAdoo chosen as the Democratic presidential nominee in 1924 were defeated and further ruined the party s organization and furthered cleavages between the dry and wet sections of the party California s large Progressive electorate had been divided by issues such as the League of Nations and Prohibition and was weakened by the election of economy minded Friend W Richardson as Governor in 1922 When Wisconsin Senator Robert M La Follette announced he would run a third party presidential campaign in 1924 there remained division but radical San Francisco Progressive Rudolph Spreckels supported him on the Socialist line against indifference from Hiram Johnson who had attempted to unseat Coolidge in the GOP primaries and state senators Herbert C Jones and Joseph M Inman Democratic nominee John W Davis of West Virginia and Coolidge both spent most of their campaign attacking La Follette as a political extremist At the beginning of the campaign Davis had substantial hope of recovering support lost in 1920 However Davis opposition to women s suffrage and belief in strictly limited government with no expansion in nonmilitary fields had almost no appeal in California Although in September Davis underwent an extensive tour of the region and of the Great Plains and campaigned to eliminate the income tax burden of the poorer classes he received a mere 8 23 percent of the vote in California the worst for any major party nominee in the state s history and his fourth worst state nationwide Reduced to a battle between Coolidge and La Follette the incumbent president campaigned upon present prosperity in addition to his opponent s perceived extremism Despite perception the state may be doubtful Coolidge won a plurality of over 24 percentage points aided by a campaign based upon vilification La Follette did nonetheless match Coolidge outside conservative heavily populated Southern California and he carried most urban working class districts in Northern California as well as most of the Sierra logging counties that were to become Democratic strongholds between FDR and Jimmy Carter La Follette s vote was later to revive the moribund Democratic Party when it turned largely to Al Smith whom La Follette s family was to endorse when he died in the following election ResultsGeneral Election Results Party Pledged to Elector Votes Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Louis M Cole 733 250 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Mrs John M Eshleman 733 196 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge John L McNab 732 893 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge George C Pardee 732 788 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge James M Cremin 732 749 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Jesse W Lilienthal Jr 732 697 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge C R Clinch 732 681 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge George W Peltier 732 681 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Madison T Owens 732 649 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Charles A Wayland 732 626 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Thomas W McManus 732 619 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Martin C Neuner 732 552 Republican Party Calvin Coolidge Louise Harvey Clark 732 512 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Albert G Rogers 424 649 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Agnes H Downing 424 170 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr W E Murphy 424 170 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Lola Coggins 424 102 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Walter S Fogg 424 098 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Frank C Page 424 095 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Hugo Ernst 424 086 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr John C Packard 424 068 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr William M Falls 424 057 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Alice S Eddy 424 017 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Samuel Weisenberg 424 009 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr E Backus 423 996 Socialist Party Robert M La Follette Sr Walter E Walker 423 968 Democratic Party John W Davis James D Phelan 105 514 Democratic Party John W Davis Mattison B Jones 105 504 Democratic Party John W Davis Annette A Adams 105 485 Democratic Party John W Davis R F Del Valle 105 468 Democratic Party John W Davis Thomas M Storke 105 396 Democratic Party John W Davis Mary E Foy 105 393 Democratic Party John W Davis William M Conley 105 392 Democratic Party John W Davis William Kettner 105 392 Democratic Party John W Davis Katherine Braddock 105 323 Democratic Party John W Davis E S Heller 105 320 Democratic Party John W Davis James F Peck 105 299 Democratic Party John W Davis C L Culbert 105 270 Democratic Party John W Davis Edna L Knight 105 229 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris J S Edwards 18 436 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris H A Johnson 18 365 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris S P Meads 18 259 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris Helen M Brown 18 250 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris John H Kendall 18 243 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris J C Bell 18 216 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris J L Rollings 18 212 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris H Clay Needham 18 205 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris Dana G Boleyn 18 188 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris Frederick Head 18 173 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris Wiley J Phillips 18 172 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris Lucius C Dale 18 155 Prohibition Party Herman P Faris O U Hull 18 141 Write in Scattering 122 Votes cast 1 281 900 Results by county County Calvin Coolidge Republican Robert M La Follette Socialist John W Davis Democratic Herman Faris Prohibition Scattering Write in Margin Total votes cast Alameda 81 454 61 42 41 434 31 24 8 020 6 05 1 592 1 20 111 0 08 40 020 30 18 132 601 Alpine 52 88 14 1 1 69 5 8 47 1 1 69 0 0 00 47 79 67 59 Amador 719 38 93 787 42 61 316 17 11 25 1 35 0 0 00 68 3 68 1 847 Butte 4 382 42 24 4 582 44 17 1 299 12 52 111 1 07 0 0 00 200 1 93 10 374 Calaveras 872 39 46 975 44 12 333 15 07 30 1 36 0 0 00 103 4 66 2 210 Colusa 1 127 43 82 889 34 56 495 19 25 61 2 37 0 0 00 238 9 26 2 572 Contra Costa 9 061 54 69 6 231 37 61 1 114 6 72 163 0 98 0 0 00 2 830 17 08 16 569 Del Norte 530 52 63 322 31 98 122 12 12 33 3 28 0 0 00 208 20 65 1 007 El Dorado 852 28 49 1 749 58 48 361 12 07 29 0 97 0 0 00 897 29 99 2 991 Fresno 15 635 44 00 14 836 41 75 4 610 12 97 453 1 27 0 0 00 799 2 25 35 534 Glenn 1 444 44 91 1 330 41 37 367 11 42 74 2 30 0 0 00 114 3 54 3 215 Humboldt 6 767 56 83 4 148 34 83 845 7 10 148 1 24 0 0 00 2 619 22 00 11 908 Imperial 3 455 50 24 2 549 37 07 759 11 04 114 1 66 0 0 00 906 13 17 6 877 Inyo 950 47 45 779 38 91 256 12 79 17 0 85 0 0 00 171 8 54 2 002 Kern 8 646 46 08 6 754 36 00 3 159 16 84 203 1 08 0 0 00 1 892 10 08 18 762 Kings 2 812 50 00 1 611 28 65 1 109 19 72 92 1 64 0 0 00 1 201 21 35 5 624 Lake 795 44 92 658 37 18 261 14 75 56 3 16 0 0 00 137 7 74 1 770 Lassen 1 072 40 74 1 164 44 24 356 13 53 39 1 48 0 0 00 92 3 50 2 631 Los Angeles 299 675 65 51 117 249 25 63 33 554 7 33 6 997 1 53 5 0 00 182 426 39 88 457 480 Madera 1 518 42 64 1 514 42 53 450 12 64 78 2 19 0 0 00 4 0 11 3 560 Marin 5 780 53 51 4 230 39 16 656 6 07 136 1 26 0 0 00 1 550 14 35 10 802 Mariposa 344 40 23 332 38 83 168 19 65 11 1 29 0 0 00 12 1 40 855 Mendocino 3 465 56 48 1 850 30 15 739 12 05 81 1 32 0 0 00 1 615 26 33 6 135 Merced 3 573 52 95 2 301 34 10 710 10 52 164 2 43 0 0 00 1 272 18 85 6 748 Modoc 731 43 72 547 32 72 374 22 37 20 1 20 0 0 00 184 11 00 1 672 Mono 166 53 55 98 31 61 45 14 52 1 0 32 0 0 00 68 21 94 310 Monterey 4 744 61 06 2 035 26 19 886 11 40 104 1 34 0 0 00 2 709 34 87 7 769 Napa 3 605 54 83 2 237 34 02 670 10 19 63 0 96 0 0 00 1 368 20 81 6 575 Nevada 1 513 42 24 1 682 46 96 307 8 57 80 2 23 0 0 00 169 4 72 3 582 Orange 19 913 67 35 6 480 21 92 2 565 8 68 609 2 06 0 0 00 13 433 45 43 29 567 Placer 2 192 36 63 3 290 54 98 390 6 52 112 1 87 0 0 00 1 098 18 35 5 984 Plumas 564 32 87 956 55 71 182 10 61 14 0 82 0 0 00 392 22 84 1 716 Riverside 9 619 62 01 4 204 27 10 1 318 8 50 371 2 39 0 0 00 5 415 34 91 15 512 Sacramento 13 400 41 08 16 570 50 80 2 285 7 01 359 1 10 2 0 00 3 170 9 72 32 616 San Benito 1 443 53 56 857 31 81 361 13 40 33 1 22 0 0 00 586 21 75 2 694 San Bernardino 15 974 56 91 8 720 31 07 2 634 9 38 741 2 64 0 0 00 7 254 25 84 28 069 San Diego 22 726 48 99 20 200 43 54 2 944 6 35 523 1 13 0 0 00 2 526 5 45 46 393 San Francisco 73 494 47 74 68 864 44 73 9 811 6 37 1 781 1 16 0 0 00 4 630 3 01 153 950 San Joaquin 11 056 48 91 8 885 39 30 2 397 10 60 268 1 19 0 0 00 2 171 9 61 22 606 San Luis Obispo 3 804 49 01 3 061 39 44 731 9 42 165 2 13 0 0 00 743 9 57 7 761 San Mateo 8 126 55 28 5 694 38 73 771 5 24 109 0 74 0 0 00 2 432 16 55 14 700 Santa Barbara 8 615 64 69 3 292 24 72 1 242 9 33 169 1 27 0 0 00 5 323 39 97 13 318 Santa Clara 20 056 58 02 11 474 33 19 2 560 7 41 476 1 38 0 0 00 8 582 24 83 34 566 Santa Cruz 5 402 60 85 2 557 28 80 801 9 02 118 1 33 0 0 00 2 845 32 05 8 878 Shasta 1 951 41 95 2 049 44 06 598 12 86 53 1 14 0 0 00 98 2 11 4 651 Sierra 276 38 93 350 49 37 73 10 30 10 1 41 0 0 00 74 10 44 709 Siskiyou 2 437 40 60 2 844 47 38 584 9 73 138 2 30 0 0 00 407 6 78 6 003 Solano 4 782 48 01 4 123 41 40 957 9 61 100 1 00 0 0 00 659 6 61 9 962 Sonoma 9 535 55 99 5 469 32 11 1 767 10 38 259 1 52 1 0 00 4 066 23 88 17 031 Stanislaus 7 569 56 83 4 125 30 97 1 274 9 57 350 2 63 0 0 00 3 444 25 86 13 318 Sutter 1 617 49 92 1 219 37 64 367 11 33 36 1 11 0 0 00 398 12 28 3 239 Tehama 1 943 45 96 1 667 39 43 486 11 49 132 3 12 0 0 00 276 6 53 4 228 Trinity 336 36 52 414 45 00 154 16 74 16 1 74 0 0 00 78 8 48 920 Tulare 9 484 50 78 5 504 29 47 3 425 18 34 262 1 40 3 0 00 3 980 21 31 18 678 Tuolumne 1 287 43 03 1 327 44 37 357 11 94 20 0 67 0 0 00 40 1 34 2 991 Ventura 5 705 65 16 2 029 23 18 911 10 41 110 1 26 0 0 00 3 676 41 98 8 755 Yolo 2 470 45 35 2 097 38 50 797 14 63 83 1 52 0 0 00 373 6 85 5 447 Yuba 1 735 47 40 1 454 39 73 426 11 64 45 1 23 0 0 00 281 7 67 3 660 Total 733 250 57 20 424 649 33 12 105 514 8 23 18 436 1 44 122 0 00 308 601 24 08 1 281 971 Counties that flipped from Republican to Socialist Amador Butte Calaveras El Dorado Lassen Nevada Placer Plumas Sacramento Shasta Sierra Siskiyou Trinity TuolumneSee alsoUnited States presidential elections in CaliforniaNotesAlthough La Follette ran under his own Progressive Party nationally he ran in California under the endorsement of the Socialist Party of America and the Committee for Progressive Political Action Based on totals for highest elector on each ticket Based on the highest elector on each ticket Margin over DavisReferences Historical Voter Registration and Participation in Statewide General Elections 1910 2018 PDF California Secretary of State Retrieved May 5 2022 Burnham Walter Dean The System of 1896 An Analysis in The Evolution of American Electoral Systems pp 178 179 ISBN 0313213798 Burnham Walter Dean The System of 1896 and the American Electorate in Critical elections and the Mainsprings of American Politics 1970 pp 74 79 Bentele Keith G and O Brien Erin E Jim Crow 2 0 Why States Consider and Adopt Restrictive Voter Access Policies p 1092 in Perspectives on Politics Vol 11 No 4 December 2013 pp 1088 1116 Faykosh Joseph D Bowling Green State University The Front Porch of the American People James Cox and the Presidential Election of 1920 thesis p 68 Hennings Robert E California Democratic Politics in the Period of Republican Ascendancy Pacific Historical Review vol 31 no 3 August 1962 pp 267 280 Shover John L The California Progressives and the 1924 Campaign in California Historical Quarterly vol 51 no 1 Spring 1972 pp 59 74 Richardson Danny G Others Fighting Bob La Follette and the Progressive Movement Third Party Politics in the 1920s p 180 ISBN 0595481264 Johnston Scott D Robert La Follette and the Socialists Aspects of the 1924 Presidential Campaign Reexamined Social Science Vol 50 No 2 Spring 1975 pp 69 77 Parrish Michael E Anxious Decades America in Prosperity and Depression 1920 1941 pp 70 71 ISBN 0393311341 Melcher Daniel P The Challenge to Normalcy The 1924 Election in California Southern California Quarterly Vol 60 No 2 Summer 1978 pp 155 182 Newman Roger K The Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law p 153 ISBN 0300113005 Stark Rodney and Christiano Kevin J Support for the American Left 1920 1924 The Opiate Thesis Reconsidered Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Vol 31 No 1 March 1992 pp 62 75 Tucker Garland High Tide of American Conservatism Davis Coolidge and the 1924 Election p 191 ISBN 193711029X Melcher Daniel The Politics of Discontent California Politics 1920 1932 Ph D Dissertation University of California San Diego 1975 pp 152 156 164 173 Statement of Vote at General Election held on November 4 1924 in the State of California Sacramento California pp 4 11 Retrieved July 16 2024