2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo coup attempt

The 2004 Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) coup attempt was a foiled coup d'état against the UN-backed Transitional Government, led by renegade members of the presidential guard, including Major Eric Lenge. At 2:40 AM local time on June 11, rebel forces briefly seized control of state broadcast stations and announced the suspension of the country's transitional institutions with Major Lenge assuming control himself. The nation's capital of Kinshasa also experienced a blackout, reportedly caused by the rebels. Lacking support from government officials or external powers, the coup failed miserably.

2004 DRC coup attempt
Date 11 June 2004; 20 years ago (2004-06-11) Location Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo Result Failure of the coup attempt
Belligerents
Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo	Dissenting faction of the armed forces
Commanders and leaders
Joseph Kabila	Eric Lenge

By dawn at 5:15 AM, loyalist troops had successfully regained control of state radio and forced Major Lenge and his men retreating to a military base in Kinshasa. Sounds of shelling and gunfire could be heard in the capital as clashes took place in the military base, city center, and the presidential residence. Lenge's men reportedly sought refuge by contacting several foreign embassies. By midday, twelve of the twenty soldiers accompanying the ringleader to the base were already arrested while the rest fled, including Major Lenge. He was later surrounded at Kinshasa's Ndjili airport by government forces. However, Major Lenge including his men were somehow able to flee in a convoy of jeeps. He eventually evaded capture, prompting opposition figures to accuse Kabila of staging the coup himself to gain emergency powers. In response, a presidential spokesman explained that reluctance to use force in order to not endanger civilians was the main reason government forces failed to promptly capture Major Lenge. In July, he was extradited from Brazzaville, Republic of Congo, to the DRC.

The international community condemned the coup attempt at large: the African Union Chairman Alpha Oumar Konare praised the transitional government for being able to suppress the coup while the United Nations in the DRC (MONUC) firmly supported the transitional government and denounced any threats to the transitional process.

References

1. "Congo Foils Attempted Coup - 2004-06-11". Voice of America. 2009-10-28. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
2. "DR Congo 'foils' coup bid". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
3. Carroll, Rory (2004-06-12). "Kinshasa rocked by fighting as coup plot is crushed". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
4. Lacey, Marc (2004-06-20). "Life in Congo: Another Coup, Another Crisis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
5. "Congolese Leader Safe After Failed Coup Bid". Los Angeles Times. 2004-06-12. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
6. "Coup leader extradited to DRC". News24. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
7. SudanTribune (2004-06-13). "African Union condemns coup attempt in DRC". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
8. "DRC: Coup attempt foiled in Kinshasa - Democratic Republic of the Congo | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 2004-06-11. Retrieved 2024-05-14.