Queen's University of Belfast was a university constituency represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom Parliament from 1918 until 1950.
Queen's University, Belfast | |
---|---|
Former university constituency for the House of Commons | |
1918–1950 | |
Seats | 1 |
It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) elected by the first-past-the-post voting system.
Franchise
The MP was rather elected by the graduates of Queen's University Belfast.[citation needed]
First Dáil
After the 1918 election, Sinn Féin invited all those elected for constituencies in Ireland to sit as TDs in Dáil Éireann rather than in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. All those elected for Irish constituencies were included in the roll of the Dáil but only those elected for Sinn Féin sat in the First Dáil. In May 1921, the Dáil passed a resolution declaring that elections to the House of Commons of Northern Ireland and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland would be used as the election for the Second Dáil and that the First Dáil would be dissolved on the assembly of the new body. The graduates of Queen's would then have been represented in the Dáil by the four-seat constituency of Queen's University of Belfast, which also returned no representatives for Sinn Féin.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1918 | William Whitla | Ulster Unionist | |
1923 | Thomas Sinclair | ||
1940 by-election | Douglas Lloyd Savory | ||
1950 | constituency abolished |
Politics and History of the constituency
University constituencies had existed in the United Kingdom Parliament and its predecessors since 1603 and in 1918 Queen's was enfranchised as such. When the Parliament of Northern Ireland was established, the same franchise was preserved - see Queen's University of Belfast (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency).
As with most other Northern Ireland seats in this period, the electorate was heavily inclined towards the Ulster Unionists, with no contests for the Westminster seat taking place at all in the interwar years.
Under the Representation of the People Act 1948, university constituencies at Westminster were abolished with effect at the 1950 United Kingdom general election.
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Whitla | 1,487 | 92.65 | ||
Sinn Féin | Sean B. Dolan | 118 | 7.35 | ||
Majority | 1,369 | 85.30 | |||
Turnout | 1,605 | 78.72 | |||
UUP win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Whitla | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Thomas Sinclair | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Thomas Sinclair | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Thomas Sinclair | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Thomas Sinclair | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Thomas Sinclair | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Resignation of Sinclair
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Douglas Savory | Unopposed | |||
UUP hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Douglas Savory | 1,923 | 72.5 | N/A | |
Independent | Thomas Cusack | 728 | 27.5 | New | |
Majority | 1,195 | 45.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,651 | 51.6 | N/A | ||
UUP hold |
References
- "The inaugural public meeting of Dáil Éireann". Dáil 100. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- "3. AN ROLLA". Houses of the Oireachtas. 21 January 1919. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- "Dáil Éireann debate - Tuesday, 10 May 1921 - PRESIDENT'S STATEMENT. - ELECTIONS". Houses of the Oireachtas. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "Q"
- Walker, Brian M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1801–1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-12-7.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 675. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- Walker, Brian M., ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. p. 15. ISBN 0-901714-96-8.
- Walker, Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992, page 16
- Walker, Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992, page 17
- Walker, Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992, page 18
- Walker, Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992, page 19
- Walker, Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–1992, page 20
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Queen s University of Belfast was a university constituency represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom Parliament from 1918 until 1950 Queen s University BelfastFormer university constituency for the House of Commons1918 1950Seats1 It returned one Member of Parliament MP elected by the first past the post voting system FranchiseThe MP was rather elected by the graduates of Queen s University Belfast citation needed First DailAfter the 1918 election Sinn Fein invited all those elected for constituencies in Ireland to sit as TDs in Dail Eireann rather than in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom All those elected for Irish constituencies were included in the roll of the Dail but only those elected for Sinn Fein sat in the First Dail In May 1921 the Dail passed a resolution declaring that elections to the House of Commons of Northern Ireland and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland would be used as the election for the Second Dail and that the First Dail would be dissolved on the assembly of the new body The graduates of Queen s would then have been represented in the Dail by the four seat constituency of Queen s University of Belfast which also returned no representatives for Sinn Fein Members of ParliamentElection Member Party 1918 William Whitla Ulster Unionist 1923 Thomas Sinclair 1940 by election Douglas Lloyd Savory 1950 constituency abolishedPolitics and History of the constituencyUniversity constituencies had existed in the United Kingdom Parliament and its predecessors since 1603 and in 1918 Queen s was enfranchised as such When the Parliament of Northern Ireland was established the same franchise was preserved see Queen s University of Belfast Northern Ireland Parliament constituency As with most other Northern Ireland seats in this period the electorate was heavily inclined towards the Ulster Unionists with no contests for the Westminster seat taking place at all in the interwar years Under the Representation of the People Act 1948 university constituencies at Westminster were abolished with effect at the 1950 United Kingdom general election Election results1918 general election Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP William Whitla 1 487 92 65 Sinn Fein Sean B Dolan 118 7 35 Majority 1 369 85 30 Turnout 1 605 78 72 UUP win new seat General election 1922 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP William Whitla Unopposed UUP hold General election 1923 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Thomas Sinclair Unopposed UUP hold General election 1924 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Thomas Sinclair Unopposed UUP hold General election 1929 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Thomas Sinclair Unopposed UUP hold General election 1931 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Thomas Sinclair Unopposed UUP hold General election 1935 Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Thomas Sinclair Unopposed UUP hold Resignation of Sinclair Queen s University of Belfast by election 2 November 1940 Party Candidate Votes UUP Douglas Savory Unopposed UUP hold 1945 general election Queen s University of Belfast Party Candidate Votes UUP Douglas Savory 1 923 72 5 N A Independent Thomas Cusack 728 27 5 New Majority 1 195 45 0 N A Turnout 2 651 51 6 N A UUP holdReferences The inaugural public meeting of Dail Eireann Dail 100 Retrieved 22 February 2019 3 AN ROLLA Houses of the Oireachtas 21 January 1919 Retrieved 22 February 2019 Dail Eireann debate Tuesday 10 May 1921 PRESIDENT S STATEMENT ELECTIONS Houses of the Oireachtas Retrieved 22 February 2019 Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPs Constituencies beginning with Q Walker Brian M ed 1978 Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1801 1922 Dublin Royal Irish Academy ISBN 0 901714 12 7 Craig F W S 1983 1969 British parliamentary election results 1918 1949 3rd ed Chichester Parliamentary Research Services p 675 ISBN 0 900178 06 X Walker Brian M ed 1992 Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 Dublin Royal Irish Academy p 15 ISBN 0 901714 96 8 Walker Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 page 16 Walker Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 page 17 Walker Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 page 18 Walker Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 page 19 Walker Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1918 1992 page 20