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The 1990 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6, 1990, to elect members to serve in the 102nd United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President George H. W. Bush's term. As in most midterm elections, the president's Republican Party lost seats to the Democratic Party, slightly increasing the Democratic majority in the chamber. It was a rare instance, however, in which both major parties lost votes to third parties such as the Libertarian Party as well as independent candidates.
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All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Independent gain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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As of 2024[update], this is the last time any party won at least 260 House seats, or 60 percent of the chamber's seats.
Election summaries
407 incumbent members sought reelection, but one was defeated a primary and 15 were defeated in the general election for a total of 391 incumbents winning.
| 267 | 1 | 167 |
| Democratic | Republican |
| Party | Seats | Change | Share | Vote percentage | Popular vote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 267 |  7 | 61.4% | 52.1% | 32,463,372 | |
| Republican Party | 167 |  8 | 38.4% | 44.3% | 27,596,256 | |
| Libertarian Party | 0 |  | 0.0% | 0.6% | 396,131 | |
| Independent | 1 | 1 | 0.2% | 0.6% | 367,603 | |
| Peace and Freedom Party | 0 | | 0.0% | 0.2% | 127,924 | |
| Conservative Party | 0 | | 0.0% | 0.1% | 105,294 | |
| Populist Party | 0 | | 0.0% | 0.1% | 51,894 | |
| Right to Life Party | 0 | | 0.0% | 0.1% | 50,769 | |
| Solidarity Party | 0 | | 0.0% | 0.1% | 34,636 | |
| Others | 0 | | 0.0% | 1.9% | 1,160,974 | |
| Totals | 435 | | 100.0% | 100.0% | 62,354,853 | |
Source: Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk
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Retirements
There were a total of 27 Representatives and one delegate not seeking re-election: 11 Democrats and 17 Republicans.
Democrats
- Alabama 5: Ronnie Flippo retired to run for Governor of Alabama.
- California 29: Augustus Hawkins retired.
- Connecticut 3: Bruce Morrison retired to run for Governor of Connecticut.
- District of Columbia at-large: Walter Fauntroy retired to run for mayor of Washington D.C.
- Florida 11: Bill Nelson retired to run for Governor of Florida.
- Louisiana 2: Lindy Boggs retired.
- Maine 1: Joseph E. Brennan retired to run for Governor of Maine.
- Michigan 13: George Crockett Jr. retired.
- Ohio 1: Tom Luken retired
- Oklahoma 3: Wes Watkins retired to run for Governor of Oklahoma.
- Texas 11: Marvin Leath retired.
Republicans
- Arkansas 2: Tommy F. Robinson retired to run for Governor of Arkansas.
- California 14: Norman D. Shumway retired.
- Colorado 4: Hank Brown retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Connecticut 5: John G. Rowland retired to run for Governor of Connecticut.
- Hawaii 1: Pat Saiki retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Idaho 1: Larry Craig retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Illinois 16: Lynn Morley Martin retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Iowa 2: Tom Tauke retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Kansas 5: Bob Whittaker retired.
- Michigan 10: Bill Schuette retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Minnesota 3: Bill Frenzel retired.
- Nebraska 3: Virginia D. Smith retired.
- New Hampshire 1: Bob Smith retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- New Jersey 12: Jim Courter retired
- Ohio 7: Mike DeWine retired to run for Lieutenant Governor of Ohio.
- Rhode Island 2: Claudine Schneider retired to run for U.S. Senate.
- Utah 3: Howard C. Nielson retired
Resignations
Four incumbents resigned in 1990, three Democrats and one Republican, with no special elections to fill the vacant seats before the November election.
Democrats
- New York 18: Robert Garcia resigned January 7, 1990 following trial over links to involvement in Wedtech scandal.
- New Jersey 1: James Florio resigned January 16, 1990, to become Governor of New Jersey.
- Hawaii 2: Daniel Akaka resigned January 16, 1990, to become a U.S. Senator.
Republican
- New York 14: Guy Molinari Incumbent resigned December 31, 1989.
Incumbents defeated
In primary elections
One Member of Congress lost renomination.
Republican
- Ohio 8: Buz Lukens lost renomination to John Boehner, who won the general election.
In general elections
Democrats
Six Democrats lost re-election to Republicans
- California 1: Douglas H. Bosco (first elected in 1982) lost re-election to Frank Riggs
- California 44: Jim Bates (first elected in 1982) lost re-election to Duke Cunningham
- Maryland 1: Roy Dyson (first elected in 1980) lost re-election to Wayne Gilchrest
- North Carolina 11: James M. Clarke (first elected in 1982, and then re-elected in 1986 after losing in 1984) lost re-election to Charles H. Taylor
- Pennsylvania 18: Doug Walgren (first elected in 1976) lost re-election to Rick Santorum
- Wisconsin 2: Robert Kastenmeier (first elected in 1958) lost re-election to Scott Klug
Republicans
Eight Republicans lost re-election to Democrats
- California 17: Chip Pashayan (first elected in 1978) lost re-election to Cal Dooley
- Florida 2: James W. Grant (first elected in 1986) lost re-election to Pete Peterson
- Indiana 3: John P. Hiler (first elected in 1980) lost re-election to Tim Roemer
- Minnesota 7: Arlan Stangeland (first elected in 1977) lost re-election to Collin Peterson
- Missouri 2: Jack Buechner (first elected in 1986) lost re-election to Joan Kelly Horn
- New Hampshire 2: Charles Douglas III (first elected in 1988) lost re-election to Richard Swett
- Oregon 5: Denny Smith (first elected in 1980) lost re-election to Michael J. Kopetski
- Virginia 8: Stanford Parris (first elected in 1972, and then re-elected in 1980 after losing in 1974) lost re-election Jim Moran
One Republican lost re-election to an Independent
- Vermont at-large: Peter Plympton Smith (first elected in 1988) lost re-election to Bernie Sanders
Open seats that changed parties
Republican seats won by Democrats
Six Republican seats were won by Democrats
- Arkansas 2: Won by Ray Thornton
- Hawaii 1: Won by Neil Abercrombie
- Idaho 1: Won by Larry LaRocco
- Illinois 16: Won by John W. Cox Jr.
- Rhode Island 2: Won by Jack Reed
- Utah 3: Won by Bill Orton
Democratic seats won by Republicans
There were no Democratic seats won by Republicans
Open seats that parties held
Democratic seats held by DemocratsDemocrats held thirteen of their open seats
| Republican seats held by RepublicansRepublicans held twelve of their open seats
|
Closest races
Fifty-four races were decided by 10% or lower.
| District | Winner | Margin |
|---|---|---|
| Missouri 2nd | Democratic (flip) | 0.03% |
| Georgia 6th | Republican | 0.62% |
| Iowa 2nd | Republican | 0.99% |
| North Carolina 11th | Republican (flip) | 1.33% |
| California 1st | Republican (flip) | 1.44% |
| California 44th | Republican (flip) | 1.53% |
| Kentucky 7th | Democratic | 1.62% |
| Indiana 3rd | Democratic (flip) | 1.78% |
| Virginia 1st | Republican | 1.99% |
| Maine 2nd | Republican | 2.06% |
| Ohio 1st | Democratic | 2.17% |
| Nebraska 3rd | Republican | 2.27% |
| Alabama 2nd | Republican | 2.58% |
| New Jersey 3rd | Democratic | 2.63% |
| Pennsylvania 18th | Republican (flip) | 2.89% |
| California 14th | Republican | 2.93% |
| Alaska at-large | Republican | 3.82% |
| Missouri 6th | Republican | 3.85% |
| Florida 11th | Democratic | 3.87% |
| West Virginia 4th | Democratic | 3.90% |
| Washington 1st | Republican | 4.09% |
| Connecticut 3rd | Democratic | 4.21% |
| Missouri 7th | Republican | 4.29% |
| Massachusetts 5th | Democratic | 4.36% |
| New Jersey 6th | Democratic | 4.44% |
| Connecticut 5th | Republican | 4.47% |
| Florida 1st | Democratic | 4.47% |
| Georgia 4th | Democratic | 4.87% |
| Louisiana 2nd | Democratic | 5.09% |
| New Hampshire 2nd | Democratic (flip) | 5.37% |
| California 36th | Democratic | 5.42% |
| California 41st | Republican | 5.65% |
| Idaho 1st | Democratic (flip) | 6.01% |
| Indiana 5th | Democratic | 6.28% |
| Wisconsin 2nd | Republican (flip) | 6.45% |
| Massachusetts 10th | Democratic | 6.82% |
| Texas 11th | Democratic | 6.91% |
| Virginia 8th | Democratic (flip) | 7.08% |
| Wisconsin 8th | Republican | 7.09% |
| Minnesota 7th | Democratic (flip) | 7.12% |
| Washington 3rd | Democratic | 7.52% |
| Colorado 4th | Republican | 8.10% |
| New Jersey 9th | Democratic | 8.32% |
| Utah 1st | Republican | 8.35% |
| Texas 14th | Democratic | 8.61% |
| Illinois 11th | Democratic | 8.98% |
| California 17th | Democratic (flip) | 9.09% |
| Illinois 16th | Democratic (flip) | 9.17% |
| Washington 2nd | Democratic | 9.35% |
| Louisiana 4th | Republican | 9.42% |
| Indiana 8th | Democratic | 9.44% |
| Michigan 9th | Republican | 9.51% |
| North Carolina 8th | Democratic | 9.94% |
Special elections
Elections are listed by date and district.
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| New York 18 | Robert Garcia | Democratic | 1978 (Special) | Incumbent resigned January 7, 1990 following trial over links to involvement in Wedtech scandal. New member March 20, 1990. Democratic hold. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November. |
|
| New York 14 | Guy Molinari | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 1989. New member elected March 20, 1990. Republican hold. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November. |
|
| New Jersey 1 | James Florio | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent resigned January 16, 1990, to become Governor of New Jersey. New member elected November 6, 1990. Democratic hold. Winner also elected the same day to the next term; see below. |
|
| Hawaii 2 | Daniel Akaka | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent resigned May 15, 1990 to become U.S. senator. New member elected November 6, 1990. Democratic hold. Winner also elected the same day to the next term; see below. |
|
Alabama
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Alabama 1 | Sonny Callahan | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Alabama 2 | William L. Dickinson | Republican | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Alabama 3 | Glen Browder | Democratic | 1989 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Alabama 4 | Tom Bevill | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Alabama 5 | Ronnie Flippo | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent retired to run for Alabama Governor. Democratic hold. |
|
| Alabama 6 | Ben Erdreich | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Alabama 7 | Claude Harris Jr. | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Alaska
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Alaska at-large | Don Young | Republican | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arizona
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Arizona 1 | John Jacob Rhodes III | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arizona 2 | Mo Udall | Democratic | 1961 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arizona 3 | Bob Stump | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arizona 4 | Jon Kyl | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arizona 5 | Jim Kolbe | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Arkansas
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Arkansas 1 | William Vollie Alexander Jr. | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arkansas 2 | Tommy F. Robinson | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent retired to run for Arkansas Governor. Democratic gain. |
|
| Arkansas 3 | John Paul Hammerschmidt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Arkansas 4 | Beryl Anthony Jr. | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
California
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| California 1 | Douglas H. Bosco | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
| California 2 | Wally Herger | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 3 | Bob Matsui | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 4 | Vic Fazio | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 5 | Nancy Pelosi | Democratic | 1987 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 6 | Barbara Boxer | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 7 | George Miller | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 8 | Ron Dellums | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 9 | Pete Stark | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 10 | Don Edwards | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 11 | Tom Lantos | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 12 | Tom Campbell | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 13 | Norman Mineta | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 14 | Norman D. Shumway | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
| California 15 | Gary Condit | Democratic | 1989 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 16 | Leon Panetta | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 17 | Chip Pashayan | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
| California 18 | Rick Lehman | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 19 | Bob Lagomarsino | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 20 | Bill Thomas | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 21 | Elton Gallegly | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 22 | Carlos Moorhead | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 23 | Anthony Beilenson | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 24 | Henry Waxman | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 25 | Edward R. Roybal | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 26 | Howard Berman | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 27 | Mel Levine | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 28 | Julian Dixon | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 29 | Augustus Hawkins | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
| California 30 | Matthew G. Martínez | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 31 | Mervyn Dymally | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 32 | Glenn M. Anderson | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 33 | David Dreier | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 34 | Esteban Torres | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 35 | Jerry Lewis | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 36 | George Brown Jr. | Democratic | 1962 1970 (Retired) 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 37 | Al McCandless | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 38 | Bob Dornan | Republican | 1976 1982 (retired) 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 40 | Christopher Cox | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 41 | Bill Lowery | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 42 | Dana Rohrabacher | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 43 | Ron Packard | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| California 44 | Jim Bates | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
| California 45 | Duncan L. Hunter | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Colorado
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Colorado 1 | Pat Schroeder | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Colorado 2 | David Skaggs | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Colorado 3 | Ben Nighthorse Campbell | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Colorado 4 | Hank Brown | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
| Colorado 5 | Joel Hefley | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Colorado 6 | Daniel Schaefer | Republican | 1983 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Connecticut
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Connecticut 1 | Barbara B. Kennelly | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Connecticut 2 | Sam Gejdenson | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Connecticut 3 | Bruce Morrison | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent retired to run for Connecticut governor. Democratic hold. |
|
| Connecticut 4 | Chris Shays | Republican | 1987 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Connecticut 5 | John G. Rowland | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent retired to run for Connecticut governor. Republican hold. |
|
| Connecticut 6 | Nancy Johnson | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Delaware
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Delaware at-large | Tom Carper | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Florida
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Florida 1 | Earl Hutto | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 2 | Bill Grant | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
| Florida 3 | Charles E. Bennett | Democratic | 1948 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 4 | Craig James | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 5 | Bill McCollum | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 6 | Cliff Stearns | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 7 | Sam Gibbons | Democratic | 1962 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 8 | Bill Young | Republican | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 9 | Michael Bilirakis | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 10 | Andy Ireland | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 11 | Bill Nelson | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent retired to run for Florida Governor. Democratic hold. |
|
| Florida 12 | Tom Lewis | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 13 | Porter Goss | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 14 | Harry Johnston | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 15 | Clay Shaw | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 16 | Lawrence J. Smith | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 17 | William Lehman | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 18 | Ileana Ros-Lehtinen | Republican | 1989 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Florida 19 | Dante Fascell | Democratic | 1954 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Georgia
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Georgia 1 | Lindsay Thomas | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 2 | Charles Floyd Hatcher | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 3 | Richard Ray | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 4 | Ben Jones | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 5 | John Lewis | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 6 | Newt Gingrich | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 7 | George Darden | Democratic | 1983 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 8 | J. Roy Rowland | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 9 | Ed Jenkins | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Georgia 10 | Doug Barnard Jr. | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Hawaii
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Hawaii 1 | Pat Saiki | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
| Hawaii 2 | Daniel Akaka | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent resigned May 15, 1990 to become U.S. senator. Democratic hold. Winner also elected to finish the current term. |
|
Idaho
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Idaho 1 | Larry Craig | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
| Idaho 2 | Richard H. Stallings | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Illinois
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Illinois 1 | Charles Hayes | Democratic | 1983 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 2 | Gus Savage | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 3 | Marty Russo | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 4 | George E. Sangmeister | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 5 | Bill Lipinski | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 6 | Henry Hyde | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 7 | Cardiss Collins | Democratic | 1973 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 8 | Dan Rostenkowski | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 9 | Sidney R. Yates | Democratic | 1948 1962 (retired) 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 10 | John Porter | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 11 | Frank Annunzio | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 12 | Phil Crane | Republican | 1969 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 13 | Harris Fawell | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 14 | Dennis Hastert | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 15 | Edward Rell Madigan | Republican | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 16 | Lynn M. Martin | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic gain. |
|
| Illinois 17 | Lane Evans | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 18 | Robert H. Michel | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 19 | Terry L. Bruce | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 20 | Dick Durbin | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 21 | Jerry Costello | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Illinois 22 | Glenn Poshard | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Indiana
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Indiana 1 | Pete Visclosky | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 2 | Philip Sharp | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 3 | John P. Hiler | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
| Indiana 4 | Jill Long | Democratic | 1989 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 5 | Jim Jontz | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 6 | Dan Burton | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 7 | John T. Myers | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 8 | Frank McCloskey | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 9 | Lee H. Hamilton | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Indiana 10 | Andrew Jacobs Jr. | Democratic | 1964 1972 (defeated) 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Iowa
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Iowa 1 | Jim Leach | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Iowa 2 | Tom Tauke | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
| Iowa 3 | David R. Nagle | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Iowa 4 | Neal Smith | Democratic | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Iowa 5 | Jim Ross Lightfoot | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Iowa 6 | Fred Grandy | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Kansas
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Kansas 1 | Pat Roberts | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kansas 2 | Jim Slattery | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kansas 3 | Jan Meyers | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kansas 4 | Dan Glickman | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kansas 5 | Bob Whittaker | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Kentucky
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Kentucky 1 | Carroll Hubbard | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 2 | William Natcher | Democratic | 1953 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 3 | Romano Mazzoli | Democratic | 1970 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 4 | Jim Bunning | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 5 | Hal Rogers | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 6 | Larry J. Hopkins | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Kentucky 7 | Chris Perkins | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Louisiana
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Louisiana 1 | Bob Livingston | Republican | 1977 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 2 | Lindy Boggs | Democratic | 1973 (special) | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
| Louisiana 3 | Billy Tauzin | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 4 | Jim McCrery | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 5 | Jerry Huckaby | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 6 | Richard Baker | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 7 | Jimmy Hayes | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Louisiana 8 | Clyde C. Holloway | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maine
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Maine 1 | Joseph E. Brennan | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent retired to . Democratic hold. |
|
| Maine 2 | Olympia Snowe | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Maryland 1 | Roy Dyson | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
| Maryland 2 | Helen Delich Bentley | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 3 | Ben Cardin | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 4 | Tom McMillen | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 5 | Steny Hoyer | Democratic | 1981 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 6 | Beverly Byron | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 7 | Kweisi Mfume | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Maryland 8 | Connie Morella | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Massachusetts
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Massachusetts 1 | Silvio O. Conte | Republican | 1958 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 2 | Richard Neal | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 3 | Joseph D. Early | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 4 | Barney Frank | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 5 | Chester G. Atkins | Democratic | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 6 | Nicholas Mavroules | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 7 | Ed Markey | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 8 | Joseph P. Kennedy II | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 9 | Joe Moakley | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 10 | Gerry Studds | Democratic | 1972 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Massachusetts 11 | Brian J. Donnelly | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Michigan
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Michigan 1 | John Conyers | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 2 | Carl Pursell | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 3 | Howard Wolpe | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 4 | Fred Upton | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 5 | Paul B. Henry | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 6 | Bob Carr | Democratic | 1974 1980 (defeated) 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 7 | Dale Kildee | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 8 | J. Bob Traxler | Democratic | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 9 | Guy Vander Jagt | Republican | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 10 | Bill Schuette | Republican | 1984 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
|
| Michigan 11 | Robert William Davis | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 12 | David Bonior | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 13 | George Crockett Jr. | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
Others
|
| Michigan 14 | Dennis Hertel | Democratic | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 15 | William D. Ford | Democratic | 1964 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 16 | John Dingell | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
| |
| Michigan 17 | Sander Levin | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Michigan 18 | William Broomfield | Republican | 1956 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Minnesota 1 | Tim Penny | DFL | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Minnesota 2 | Vin Weber | Independent- Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Minnesota 3 | Bill Frenzel | Independent- Republican | 1970 | Incumbent retired. Independent-Republican hold. |
|
| Minnesota 4 | Bruce Vento | DFL | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Minnesota 5 | Martin Olav Sabo | DFL | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Minnesota 6 | Gerry Sikorski | DFL | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Minnesota 7 | Arlan Stangeland | Independent- Republican | 1977 | Incumbent lost re-election. DFL gain. |
|
| Minnesota 8 | Jim Oberstar | DFL | 1974 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Mississippi 1 | Jamie Whitten | Democratic | Incumbent re-elected. |
| |
| Mississippi 2 | Mike Espy | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Mississippi 3 | Sonny Montgomery | Democratic | 1966 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Mississippi 4 | Michael Parker | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Mississippi 5 | Gene Taylor | Democratic | 1989 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Missouri 1 | Bill Clay | Democratic | 1968 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 2 | Jack Buechner | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
| Missouri 3 | Dick Gephardt | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 4 | Ike Skelton | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 5 | Alan Wheat | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 6 | Tom Coleman | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 7 | Mel Hancock | Republican | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 8 | Bill Emerson | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Missouri 9 | Harold Volkmer | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Montana
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Montana 1 | Pat Williams | Democratic | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Montana 2 | Ron Marlenee | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Nebraska 1 | Doug Bereuter | Republican | 1978 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Nebraska 2 | Peter Hoagland | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Nebraska 3 | Virginia D. Smith | Republican | 1974 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Nevada
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
| Nevada 1 | James Bilbray | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
| Nevada 2 | Barbara Vucanovich | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Author: www.NiNa.Az
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The 1990 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6 1990 to elect members to serve in the 102nd United States Congress They occurred in the middle of President George H W Bush s term As in most midterm elections the president s Republican Party lost seats to the Democratic Party slightly increasing the Democratic majority in the chamber It was a rare instance however in which both major parties lost votes to third parties such as the Libertarian Party as well as independent candidates 1990 United States House of Representatives elections 1988 November 6 1990 1992 All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority Majority party Minority party Leader Tom Foley Bob Michel Party Democratic Republican Leader since June 6 1989 January 3 1981 Leader s seat Washington 5th Illinois 18th Last election 260 seats 175 seats Seats won 267 167 Seat change 7 8 Popular vote 32 463 372 27 596 256 Percentage 52 1 44 3 Swing 1 2pp 1 3pp Third party Party Independent Last election 0 seats Seats won 1 Seat change 1 Popular vote 367 603 Percentage 0 6 Results Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Independent gainSpeaker before election Tom Foley Democratic Elected Speaker Tom Foley Democratic As of 2024 update this is the last time any party won at least 260 House seats or 60 percent of the chamber s seats Election summaries407 incumbent members sought reelection but one was defeated a primary and 15 were defeated in the general election for a total of 391 incumbents winning 267 1 167 Democratic Republican Popular vote and seats total by states Party Seats Change Share Vote percentage Popular vote Democratic Party 267 7 61 4 52 1 32 463 372 Republican Party 167 8 38 4 44 3 27 596 256 Libertarian Party 0 0 0 0 6 396 131 Independent 1 1 0 2 0 6 367 603 Peace and Freedom Party 0 0 0 0 2 127 924 Conservative Party 0 0 0 0 1 105 294 Populist Party 0 0 0 0 1 51 894 Right to Life Party 0 0 0 0 1 50 769 Solidarity Party 0 0 0 0 1 34 636 Others 0 0 0 1 9 1 160 974 Totals 435 100 0 100 0 62 354 853 Source Election Statistics Office of the Clerk Popular vote Democratic 52 06 Republican 44 26 Libertarian 0 64 Others 3 04 House seats Democratic 61 38 Republican 38 39 Independent 0 23 House seats by party holding plurality in state 80 Republican 80 Democratic 60 to 80 Republican 60 to 80 Democratic Up to 60 Republican Up to 60 Democratic 100 Independent Net gains 6 Democratic gain 6 Republican gain 3 5 Democratic gain 3 5 Republican gain 1 2 Democratic gain 1 2 Republican gain 1 Independent gain no net change Districts shaded according to winners share of vote RetirementsThere were a total of 27 Representatives and one delegate not seeking re election 11 Democrats and 17 Republicans Democrats Alabama 5 Ronnie Flippo retired to run for Governor of Alabama California 29 Augustus Hawkins retired Connecticut 3 Bruce Morrison retired to run for Governor of Connecticut District of Columbia at large Walter Fauntroy retired to run for mayor of Washington D C Florida 11 Bill Nelson retired to run for Governor of Florida Louisiana 2 Lindy Boggs retired Maine 1 Joseph E Brennan retired to run for Governor of Maine Michigan 13 George Crockett Jr retired Ohio 1 Tom Luken retired Oklahoma 3 Wes Watkins retired to run for Governor of Oklahoma Texas 11 Marvin Leath retired Republicans Arkansas 2 Tommy F Robinson retired to run for Governor of Arkansas California 14 Norman D Shumway retired Colorado 4 Hank Brown retired to run for U S Senate Connecticut 5 John G Rowland retired to run for Governor of Connecticut Hawaii 1 Pat Saiki retired to run for U S Senate Idaho 1 Larry Craig retired to run for U S Senate Illinois 16 Lynn Morley Martin retired to run for U S Senate Iowa 2 Tom Tauke retired to run for U S Senate Kansas 5 Bob Whittaker retired Michigan 10 Bill Schuette retired to run for U S Senate Minnesota 3 Bill Frenzel retired Nebraska 3 Virginia D Smith retired New Hampshire 1 Bob Smith retired to run for U S Senate New Jersey 12 Jim Courter retired Ohio 7 Mike DeWine retired to run for Lieutenant Governor of Ohio Rhode Island 2 Claudine Schneider retired to run for U S Senate Utah 3 Howard C Nielson retiredResignationsFour incumbents resigned in 1990 three Democrats and one Republican with no special elections to fill the vacant seats before the November election Democrats New York 18 Robert Garcia resigned January 7 1990 following trial over links to involvement in Wedtech scandal New Jersey 1 James Florio resigned January 16 1990 to become Governor of New Jersey Hawaii 2 Daniel Akaka resigned January 16 1990 to become a U S Senator Republican New York 14 Guy Molinari Incumbent resigned December 31 1989 Incumbents defeatedIn primary elections One Member of Congress lost renomination Republican Ohio 8 Buz Lukens lost renomination to John Boehner who won the general election In general elections Democrats Six Democrats lost re election to Republicans California 1 Douglas H Bosco first elected in 1982 lost re election to Frank Riggs California 44 Jim Bates first elected in 1982 lost re election to Duke Cunningham Maryland 1 Roy Dyson first elected in 1980 lost re election to Wayne Gilchrest North Carolina 11 James M Clarke first elected in 1982 and then re elected in 1986 after losing in 1984 lost re election to Charles H Taylor Pennsylvania 18 Doug Walgren first elected in 1976 lost re election to Rick Santorum Wisconsin 2 Robert Kastenmeier first elected in 1958 lost re election to Scott Klug Republicans Eight Republicans lost re election to Democrats California 17 Chip Pashayan first elected in 1978 lost re election to Cal Dooley Florida 2 James W Grant first elected in 1986 lost re election to Pete Peterson Indiana 3 John P Hiler first elected in 1980 lost re election to Tim Roemer Minnesota 7 Arlan Stangeland first elected in 1977 lost re election to Collin Peterson Missouri 2 Jack Buechner first elected in 1986 lost re election to Joan Kelly Horn New Hampshire 2 Charles Douglas III first elected in 1988 lost re election to Richard Swett Oregon 5 Denny Smith first elected in 1980 lost re election to Michael J Kopetski Virginia 8 Stanford Parris first elected in 1972 and then re elected in 1980 after losing in 1974 lost re election Jim Moran One Republican lost re election to an Independent Vermont at large Peter Plympton Smith first elected in 1988 lost re election to Bernie SandersOpen seats that changed partiesRepublican seats won by Democrats Six Republican seats were won by Democrats Arkansas 2 Won by Ray Thornton Hawaii 1 Won by Neil Abercrombie Idaho 1 Won by Larry LaRocco Illinois 16 Won by John W Cox Jr Rhode Island 2 Won by Jack Reed Utah 3 Won by Bill Orton Democratic seats won by Republicans There were no Democratic seats won by RepublicansOpen seats that parties heldDemocratic seats held by Democrats Democrats held thirteen of their open seats California 14 Won by Anna Eshoo California 29 Won by Maxine Waters District of Columbia at large Won by Eleanor Holmes Norton Connecticut 3 Won by Rosa DeLauro Florida 11 Won by Jim Bacchus Hawaii 2 Won by Patsy Mink who also won the district s special election see below Louisiana 2 Won by William Jefferson Maine 1 Won by Thomas Andrews Michigan 13 Won by Barbara Rose Collins New Jersey 1 Won by Rob Andrews who also won the district s special election see below Ohio 1 Won by Charlie Luken Oklahoma 3 Won by Bill Brewster Texas 11 Won by Chet Edwards Republican seats held by Republicans Republicans held twelve of their open seats California 14 Won by John Doolittle Colorado 4 Won by Wayne Allard Connecticut 5 Won by Gary Franks Iowa 2 Won by Jim Nussle Kansas 5 Won by Dick Nichols Michigan 10 Won by Dave Camp Minnesota 3 Won by Jim Ramstad Nebraska 3 Won by Bill Barrett New Hampshire 1 Won by Bill Zeliff New Jersey 12 Won by Dick Zimmer Ohio 7 Won by Dave Hobson Ohio 8 Won by John BoehnerClosest racesFifty four races were decided by 10 or lower District Winner Margin Missouri 2nd Democratic flip 0 03 Georgia 6th Republican 0 62 Iowa 2nd Republican 0 99 North Carolina 11th Republican flip 1 33 California 1st Republican flip 1 44 California 44th Republican flip 1 53 Kentucky 7th Democratic 1 62 Indiana 3rd Democratic flip 1 78 Virginia 1st Republican 1 99 Maine 2nd Republican 2 06 Ohio 1st Democratic 2 17 Nebraska 3rd Republican 2 27 Alabama 2nd Republican 2 58 New Jersey 3rd Democratic 2 63 Pennsylvania 18th Republican flip 2 89 California 14th Republican 2 93 Alaska at large Republican 3 82 Missouri 6th Republican 3 85 Florida 11th Democratic 3 87 West Virginia 4th Democratic 3 90 Washington 1st Republican 4 09 Connecticut 3rd Democratic 4 21 Missouri 7th Republican 4 29 Massachusetts 5th Democratic 4 36 New Jersey 6th Democratic 4 44 Connecticut 5th Republican 4 47 Florida 1st Democratic 4 47 Georgia 4th Democratic 4 87 Louisiana 2nd Democratic 5 09 New Hampshire 2nd Democratic flip 5 37 California 36th Democratic 5 42 California 41st Republican 5 65 Idaho 1st Democratic flip 6 01 Indiana 5th Democratic 6 28 Wisconsin 2nd Republican flip 6 45 Massachusetts 10th Democratic 6 82 Texas 11th Democratic 6 91 Virginia 8th Democratic flip 7 08 Wisconsin 8th Republican 7 09 Minnesota 7th Democratic flip 7 12 Washington 3rd Democratic 7 52 Colorado 4th Republican 8 10 New Jersey 9th Democratic 8 32 Utah 1st Republican 8 35 Texas 14th Democratic 8 61 Illinois 11th Democratic 8 98 California 17th Democratic flip 9 09 Illinois 16th Democratic flip 9 17 Washington 2nd Democratic 9 35 Louisiana 4th Republican 9 42 Indiana 8th Democratic 9 44 Michigan 9th Republican 9 51 North Carolina 8th Democratic 9 94 Special electionsElections are listed by date and district District Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates New York 18 Robert Garcia Democratic 1978 Special Incumbent resigned January 7 1990 following trial over links to involvement in Wedtech scandal New member March 20 1990 Democratic hold Winner was subsequently re elected in November Y Jose E Serrano Democratic 92 4 Simeon Golar Republican 7 2 Kevin Brawley Conservative 0 4 New York 14 Guy Molinari Republican 1980 Incumbent resigned December 31 1989 New member elected March 20 1990 Republican hold Winner was subsequently re elected in November Y Susan Molinari Republican 59 11 Democratic 34 71 Right to Life 5 33 New Jersey 1 James Florio Democratic 1974 Incumbent resigned January 16 1990 to become Governor of New Jersey New member elected November 6 1990 Democratic hold Winner also elected the same day to the next term see below Y Rob Andrews Democratic 55 13 Republican 44 87 Hawaii 2 Daniel Akaka Democratic 1976 Incumbent resigned May 15 1990 to become U S senator New member elected November 6 1990 Democratic hold Winner also elected the same day to the next term see below Y Patsy Mink Democratic 37 35 Mufi Hannemann Democratic 36 14 Democratic 17 02 Republican 6 39 Republican 1 63 AlabamaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Alabama 1 Sonny Callahan Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Sonny Callahan Republican 99 6 Alabama 2 William L Dickinson Republican 1964 Incumbent re elected Y William L Dickinson Republican 51 3 Faye Baggiano Democratic 48 7 Alabama 3 Glen Browder Democratic 1989 special Incumbent re elected Y Glen Browder Democratic 73 7 Don Sledge Republican 26 3 Alabama 4 Tom Bevill Democratic 1966 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Bevill Democratic 99 7 Alabama 5 Ronnie Flippo Democratic 1976 Incumbent retired to run for Alabama Governor Democratic hold Y Bud Cramer Democratic 67 1 Albert McDonald Republican 32 8 Alabama 6 Ben Erdreich Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Ben Erdreich Democratic 92 8 David A Alvarez Republican 6 0 Nathaniel Ivory Independent 1 2 Alabama 7 Claude Harris Jr Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Claude Harris Jr Democratic 70 5 Michael D Barker Republican 29 5 AlaskaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Alaska at large Don Young Republican 1973 special Incumbent re elected Y Don Young Republican 51 7 John S Devens Democratic 47 8 ArizonaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Arizona 1 John Jacob Rhodes III Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y John Jacob Rhodes III Republican 99 5 Arizona 2 Mo Udall Democratic 1961 special Incumbent re elected Y Mo Udall Democratic 65 9 Joseph D Sweeney Republican 34 1 Arizona 3 Bob Stump Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Stump Republican 56 6 Roger Hartstone Democratic 43 4 Arizona 4 Jon Kyl Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Jon Kyl Republican 61 3 Mark Ivey Jr Democratic 38 7 Arizona 5 Jim Kolbe Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Kolbe Republican 64 8 Chuck Phillips Democratic 35 2 ArkansasDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Arkansas 1 William Vollie Alexander Jr Democratic 1968 Incumbent re elected Y William Vollie Alexander Jr Democratic 64 3 Terry Hayes Republican 35 7 Arkansas 2 Tommy F Robinson Republican 1984 Incumbent retired to run for Arkansas Governor Democratic gain Y Ray Thornton Democratic 60 4 Jim Keet Republican 39 6 Arkansas 3 John Paul Hammerschmidt Republican 1966 Incumbent re elected Y John Paul Hammerschmidt Republican 70 5 Dan Ivy Democratic 29 5 Arkansas 4 Beryl Anthony Jr Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Beryl Anthony Jr Democratic 72 4 Roy Rood Republican 27 6 CaliforniaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates California 1 Douglas H Bosco Democratic 1982 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Frank Riggs Republican 43 3 Douglas H Bosco Democratic 41 9 Darlene Comingore Peace and Freedom 14 8 California 2 Wally Herger Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Wally Herger Republican 63 7 Bill Rush Democratic 31 2 Ross Crain Libertarian 5 1 California 3 Bob Matsui Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Matsui Democratic 60 3 Lowell Patrick Landowski Republican 34 8 David M McCann Libertarian 4 9 California 4 Vic Fazio Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Vic Fazio Democratic 54 7 Mark Baughman Republican 39 3 Bryce Bigwood Libertarian 6 California 5 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 1987 Incumbent re elected Y Nancy Pelosi Democratic 77 2 Alan Nichols Republican 22 8 California 6 Barbara Boxer Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Barbara Boxer Democratic 68 1 Bill Boerum Republican 31 9 California 7 George Miller Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y George Miller Democratic 60 5 Roger A Payton Republican 39 5 California 8 Ron Dellums Democratic 1970 Incumbent re elected Y Ron Dellums Democratic 61 3 Barbara Galewski Republican 38 7 California 9 Pete Stark Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Pete Stark Democratic 58 4 Victor Romero Republican 41 6 California 10 Don Edwards Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Don Edwards Democratic 62 7 Mark Patrosso Republican 37 3 California 11 Tom Lantos Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Lantos Democratic 65 9 Bill Quraishi Republican 28 8 June R Genis Libertarian 5 3 California 12 Tom Campbell Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Campbell Republican 60 8 Bob Palmer Democratic 33 7 Chuck Olson Libertarian 5 5 California 13 Norman Mineta Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Norman Mineta Democratic 58 David E Smith Republican 35 7 John H Webster Libertarian 6 3 California 14 Norman D Shumway Republican 1978 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y John Doolittle Republican 51 5 Patricia Malberg Democratic 48 5 California 15 Gary Condit Democratic 1989 Incumbent re elected Y Gary Condit Democratic 66 2 Cliff Burris Republican 33 8 California 16 Leon Panetta Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Leon Panetta Democratic 74 2 Jerry M Reiss Republican 22 Brian H Tucker Libertarian 3 8 California 17 Chip Pashayan Republican 1978 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Cal Dooley Democratic 54 5 Chip Pashayan Republican 45 5 California 18 Rick Lehman Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Rick Lehman Democratic Uncontested California 19 Bob Lagomarsino Republican 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Lagomarsino Republican 54 6 Anita Perez Ferguson Democratic 44 4 California 20 Bill Thomas Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Thomas Republican 59 9 Michael A Thomas Democratic 34 5 William Howard Dilbeck Libertarian 5 6 California 21 Elton Gallegly Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Elton Gallegly Republican 58 4 Richard D Freiman Democratic 34 Peggy Christensen Libertarian 7 6 California 22 Carlos Moorhead Republican 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Carlos Moorhead Republican 60 David Bayer Democratic 34 1 William H Wilson Libertarian 3 7 Jan B Tucker Peace and Freedom 2 2 California 23 Anthony Beilenson Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Anthony Beilenson Democratic 61 7 Jim Salomon Republican 34 2 John Honigsfeld Peace and Freedom 4 1 California 24 Henry Waxman Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Henry Waxman Democratic 68 9 John N Cowles Republican 25 6 Maggie Phair Peace and Freedom 5 5 California 25 Edward R Roybal Democratic 1962 Incumbent re elected Y Edward R Roybal Democratic 70 Steven J Renshaw Republican 24 8 Robert H Scott Libertarian 5 2 California 26 Howard Berman Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Howard Berman Democratic 61 1 Roy Dahlson Republican 34 8 Bernard Zimring Libertarian 4 1 California 27 Mel Levine Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Mel Levine Democratic 58 2 David Barrett Cohen Republican 37 2 Edward E Ferrer Peace and Freedom 4 5 California 28 Julian Dixon Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Julian Dixon Democratic 72 7 George Z Adams Republican 22 2 Bob Weber Libertarian 2 2 William R Williams Peace and Freedom 2 8 California 29 Augustus Hawkins Democratic 1962 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y Maxine Waters Democratic 79 4 Bill DeWitt Republican 18 6 Waheed R Boctor Libertarian 2 0 California 30 Matthew G Martinez Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Matthew G Martinez Democratic 58 2 Reuben D Franco Republican 37 0 G Curtis Feger Libertarian 4 8 California 31 Mervyn Dymally Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Mervyn Dymally Democratic 67 1 Eunice N Sato Republican 32 9 California 32 Glenn M Anderson Democratic 1968 Incumbent re elected Y Glenn M Anderson Democratic 61 5 Sanford W Kahn Republican 38 5 California 33 David Dreier Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y David Dreier Republican 63 7 Georgia H Webb Democratic 31 4 Gail Lightfoot Libertarian 4 9 California 34 Esteban Torres Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Esteban Torres Democratic 60 7 John Eastman Republican 39 3 California 35 Jerry Lewis Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Jerry Lewis Republican 60 6 Barry Norton Democratic 32 9 Jerry Johnson Libertarian 6 5 California 36 George Brown Jr Democratic 1962 1970 Retired 1972 Incumbent re elected Y George Brown Jr Democratic 52 7 Bob Hammock Republican 47 3 California 37 Al McCandless Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Al McCandless Republican 49 8 Ralph Waite Democratic 44 8 Gary R Odom American Independent 2 8 Bonnie Flickinger Libertarian 2 7 California 38 Bob Dornan Republican 1976 1982 retired 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Dornan Republican 58 1 Barbara Jackson Democratic 41 9 Frank Hoffman Democratic 30 8 Maxine Bell Quirk Peace and Freedom 3 9 California 40 Christopher Cox Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Christopher Cox Republican 67 6 Eugene Gratz Democratic 32 4 California 41 Bill Lowery Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Lowery Republican 49 2 Dan Kripke Democratic 43 6 Karen S R Works Peace and Freedom 7 2 California 42 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Dana Rohrabacher Republican 59 3 Guy C Kimbrough Democratic 36 5 Richard Gibb Martin Libertarian 4 2 California 43 Ron Packard Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Ron Packard Republican 68 Doug Hansen Peace and Freedom 18 1 Rick Arnold Libertarian 13 8 California 44 Jim Bates Democratic 1982 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Duke Cunningham Republican 46 3 Jim Bates Democratic 44 8 Donna White Peace and Freedom 4 8 John Wallner Libertarian 4 California 45 Duncan L Hunter Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Duncan L Hunter Republican 72 8 Joseph B Shea Libertarian 27 2 ColoradoDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Colorado 1 Pat Schroeder Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Pat Schroeder Democratic 63 7 Gloria Roemer Republican 36 3 Colorado 2 David Skaggs Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y David Skaggs Democratic 60 7 Jason Lewis Republican 39 3 Colorado 3 Ben Nighthorse Campbell Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Ben Nighthorse Campbell Democratic 70 2 Bob Ellis Republican 28 2 Howard E Fields Populist 1 6 Colorado 4 Hank Brown Republican 1980 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Republican hold Y Wayne Allard Republican 54 1 Dick Bond Democratic 45 9 Colorado 5 Joel Hefley Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Joel Hefley Republican 66 4 Cal Johnston Democratic 30 0 Keith LeRoy Hamburger Libertarian 3 5 Colorado 6 Daniel Schaefer Republican 1983 Incumbent re elected Y Daniel Schaefer Republican 64 5 Don Jarrett Democratic 35 5 ConnecticutDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Connecticut 1 Barbara B Kennelly Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Barbara B Kennelly Democratic 71 4 James P Garvey Republican 28 6 Connecticut 2 Sam Gejdenson Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Sam Gejdenson Democratic 59 7 John Ragsdale Republican 40 3 Connecticut 3 Bruce Morrison Democratic 1982 Incumbent retired to run for Connecticut governor Democratic hold Y Rosa DeLauro Democratic 52 1 Tom Scott Republican 47 9 Connecticut 4 Chris Shays Republican 1987 Incumbent re elected Y Chris Shays Republican 76 5 Al Smith Democratic 23 4 Connecticut 5 John G Rowland Republican 1984 Incumbent retired to run for Connecticut governor Republican hold Y Gary Franks Republican 51 7 Toby Moffett Democratic 47 2 William G Hare Liberty 1 0 Connecticut 6 Nancy Johnson Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Nancy Johnson Republican 74 7 Paul Kulas Democratic 25 6 DelawareDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Delaware at large Tom Carper Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Carper Democratic 65 5 Ralph O Williams Republican 32 7 Richard A Cohen Libertarian 1 8 FloridaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Florida 1 Earl Hutto Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Earl Hutto Democratic 52 2 Terry Ketchel Republican 47 8 Florida 2 Bill Grant Republican 1986 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Pete Peterson Democratic 56 9 James W Grant Republican 43 1 Florida 3 Charles E Bennett Democratic 1948 Incumbent re elected Y Charles E Bennett Democratic 72 7 Rod Sullivan Republican 27 3 Florida 4 Craig James Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Craig James Republican 55 9 Reid Hughes Democratic 44 1 Florida 5 Bill McCollum Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Bill McCollum Republican 59 9 Bob Fletcher Democratic 40 1 Florida 6 Cliff Stearns Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Cliff Stearns Republican 59 2 Art Johnson Democratic 40 8 Florida 7 Sam Gibbons Democratic 1962 Incumbent re elected Y Sam Gibbons Democratic 67 6 Charles D Prout Republican 32 4 Florida 8 Bill Young Republican 1970 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Young Republican 100 Florida 9 Michael Bilirakis Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Michael Bilirakis Republican 58 1 Cheryl Davis Knapp Democratic 41 9 Florida 10 Andy Ireland Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Andy Ireland Republican 100 Florida 11 Bill Nelson Democratic 1978 Incumbent retired to run for Florida Governor Democratic hold Y Jim Bacchus Democratic 51 9 Bill Tolley Republican 48 1 Florida 12 Tom Lewis Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Lewis Republican 100 Florida 13 Porter Goss Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Porter Goss Republican 100 Florida 14 Harry Johnston Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Harry Johnston Democratic 66 0 Scott Shore Republican 34 0 Florida 15 Clay Shaw Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Clay Shaw Republican 97 8 Florida 16 Lawrence J Smith Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Lawrence J Smith Democratic 100 Florida 17 William Lehman Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y William Lehman Democratic 78 3 Earl Rodney Republican 21 7 Florida 18 Ileana Ros Lehtinen Republican 1989 Incumbent re elected Y Ileana Ros Lehtinen Republican 60 4 Bernard Anscher Democratic 39 6 Florida 19 Dante Fascell Democratic 1954 Incumbent re elected Y Dante Fascell Democratic 62 0 Bob Allen Republican 38 0 GeorgiaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Georgia 1 Lindsay Thomas Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Lindsay Thomas Democratic 71 2 Chris Meredith Republican 28 8 Georgia 2 Charles Floyd Hatcher Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Charles Floyd Hatcher Democratic 73 0 Jonathan Perry Waters Republican 27 0 Georgia 3 Richard Ray Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Richard Ray Democratic 63 2 Paul Broun Republican 36 8 Georgia 4 Ben Jones Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Ben Jones Democratic 52 4 John Linder Republican 47 6 Georgia 5 John Lewis Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y John Lewis Democratic 75 6 J W Tibbs Republican 24 4 Georgia 6 Newt Gingrich Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Newt Gingrich Republican 50 3 David Worley Democratic 49 7 Georgia 7 George Darden Democratic 1983 Incumbent re elected Y George Darden Democratic 60 1 Al Beverly Republican 39 9 Georgia 8 J Roy Rowland Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y J Roy Rowland Democratic 68 7 Bob Cunningham Republican 31 3 Georgia 9 Ed Jenkins Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Ed Jenkins Democratic 55 8 Joe Hoffman Republican 44 2 Georgia 10 Doug Barnard Jr Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Doug Barnard Jr Democratic 58 3 Sam Jones Republican 41 7 HawaiiDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Hawaii 1 Pat Saiki Republican 1986 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Democratic gain Y Neil Abercrombie Democratic 60 0 Mike Liu Republican 38 7 Roger Taylor Libertarian 1 3 Hawaii 2 Daniel Akaka Democratic 1976 Incumbent resigned May 15 1990 to become U S senator Democratic hold Winner also elected to finish the current term Y Patsy Mink Democratic 66 3 Andy Poepoe Republican 30 6 Lloyd Mallan Libertarian 3 1 IdahoDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Idaho 1 Larry Craig Republican 1980 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Democratic gain Y Larry LaRocco Democratic 53 0 Skip Smyser Republican 47 0 Idaho 2 Richard H Stallings Democratic 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Richard H Stallings Democratic 63 6 Sean McDevitt Republican 36 4 IllinoisDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Illinois 1 Charles Hayes Democratic 1983 special Incumbent re elected Y Charles Hayes Democratic 93 8 Babette Peyton Republican 6 2 Illinois 2 Gus Savage Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Gus Savage Democratic 78 2 William T Hespel Republican 21 8 Illinois 3 Marty Russo Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Marty Russo Democratic 70 9 Carl L Klein Republican 29 1 Illinois 4 George E Sangmeister Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y George E Sangmeister Democratic 59 2 Manny Hoffman Republican 40 8 Illinois 5 Bill Lipinski Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Lipinski Democratic 66 3 David J Shestokas Republican 31 0 Ron Bartos Solidarity 2 7 Illinois 6 Henry Hyde Republican 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Henry Hyde Republican 66 7 Robert J Cassidy Democratic 33 3 Illinois 7 Cardiss Collins Democratic 1973 special Incumbent re elected Y Cardiss Collins Democratic 79 9 Michael Dooley Republican 20 1 Illinois 8 Dan Rostenkowski Democratic 1958 Incumbent re elected Y Dan Rostenkowski Democratic 79 1 Robert Marshall Libertarian 20 9 Illinois 9 Sidney R Yates Democratic 1948 1962 retired 1964 Incumbent re elected Y Sidney R Yates Democratic 71 2 Herb Sohn Republican 28 8 Illinois 10 John Porter Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y John Porter Republican 67 8 Peg McNamara Democratic 30 8 Herbert L Gorrell Solidarity 1 5 Illinois 11 Frank Annunzio Democratic 1964 Incumbent re elected Y Frank Annunzio Democratic 53 6 Walter Dudycz Republican 44 6 Larry Saska Solidarity 1 7 Illinois 12 Phil Crane Republican 1969 special Incumbent re elected Y Phil Crane Republican 82 2 Steve Pedersen Solidarity 17 8 Illinois 13 Harris Fawell Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Harris Fawell Republican 65 8 Steven K Thomas Democratic 34 2 Illinois 14 Dennis Hastert Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Dennis Hastert Republican 66 9 Donald J Westphal Democratic 33 1 Illinois 15 Edward Rell Madigan Republican 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Edward Rell Madigan Republican 100 Illinois 16 Lynn M Martin Republican 1980 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Democratic gain Y John W Cox Jr Democratic 54 6 John W Hallock Jr Republican 45 4 Illinois 17 Lane Evans Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Lane Evans Democratic 66 5 Dan Lee Republican 33 5 Illinois 18 Robert H Michel Republican 1956 Incumbent re elected Y Robert H Michel Republican 98 4 Illinois 19 Terry L Bruce Democratic 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Terry L Bruce Democratic 66 3 Robert F Kerans Republican 32 4 Brian James O Neill II Solidarity 1 4 Illinois 20 Dick Durbin Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Dick Durbin Democratic 66 2 Paul Jurgens Republican 33 8 Illinois 21 Jerry Costello Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Jerry Costello Democratic 66 0 Bob Gaffner Republican 34 0 Illinois 22 Glenn Poshard Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Glenn Poshard Democratic 83 7 Jim Wham Independent 16 3 IndianaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Indiana 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Pete Visclosky Democratic 66 0 William Costas Republican 34 0 Indiana 2 Philip Sharp Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Philip Sharp Democratic 59 4 Mike Pence Republican 40 6 Indiana 3 John P Hiler Republican 1980 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Tim Roemer Democratic 50 9 John P Hiler Republican 49 1 Indiana 4 Jill Long Democratic 1989 Incumbent re elected Y Jill Long Democratic 60 7 Richard Walter Hawks Republican 39 3 Indiana 5 Jim Jontz Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Jontz Democratic 53 1 John Arthur Johnson Republican 46 9 Indiana 6 Dan Burton Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Dan Burton Republican 63 5 James Philip Fadely Democratic 36 5 Indiana 7 John T Myers Republican 1966 Incumbent re elected Y John T Myers Republican 57 6 John William Riley Sr Democratic 42 4 Indiana 8 Frank McCloskey Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Frank McCloskey Democratic 54 7 Richard Mourdock Republican 45 3 Indiana 9 Lee H Hamilton Democratic 1964 Incumbent re elected Y Lee H Hamilton Democratic 69 0 Floyd Coates Republican 31 0 Indiana 10 Andrew Jacobs Jr Democratic 1964 1972 defeated 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Andrew Jacobs Jr Democratic 66 4 Janos Horvath Republican 33 6 IowaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Iowa 1 Jim Leach Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Leach Republican 99 8 Iowa 2 Tom Tauke Republican 1978 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Republican hold Y Jim Nussle Republican 49 8 Eric Tabor Democratic 48 8 Jan J Zonneveld Independent 1 4 Iowa 3 David R Nagle Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y David R Nagle Democratic 99 2 Iowa 4 Neal Smith Democratic 1958 Incumbent re elected Y Neal Smith Democratic 97 9 Iowa 5 Jim Ross Lightfoot Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Ross Lightfoot Republican 68 0 Rod Powell Democratic 32 0 Iowa 6 Fred Grandy Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Fred Grandy Republican 71 8 Mike D Earll Democratic 28 2 KansasDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Kansas 1 Pat Roberts Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Pat Roberts Republican 62 6 Duane West Democratic 37 3 Kansas 2 Jim Slattery Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Slattery Democratic 62 8 Scott Morgan Republican 37 2 Kansas 3 Jan Meyers Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Jan Meyers Republican 60 1 Leroy Jones Democratic 39 9 Kansas 4 Dan Glickman Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Dan Glickman Democratic 70 8 Roger M Grund Sr Republican 29 2 Kansas 5 Bob Whittaker Republican 1978 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Dick Nichols Republican 59 3 George D Wingert Democratic 40 7 KentuckyDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Kentucky 1 Carroll Hubbard Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Carroll Hubbard Democratic 86 9 Marvin Seat Populist 13 1 Kentucky 2 William Natcher Democratic 1953 Incumbent re elected Y William Natcher Democratic 66 0 Martin Tori Republican 34 0 Kentucky 3 Romano Mazzoli Democratic 1970 Incumbent re elected Y Romano Mazzoli Democratic 60 6 Al Brown Republican 39 4 Kentucky 4 Jim Bunning Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Bunning Republican 69 3 Galen Martin Democratic 30 7 Kentucky 5 Hal Rogers Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Hal Rogers Republican 100 Kentucky 6 Larry J Hopkins Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Larry J Hopkins Republican 100 Kentucky 7 Chris Perkins Democratic 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Chris Perkins Democratic 50 8 Will T Scott Republican 49 2 LouisianaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Louisiana 1 Bob Livingston Republican 1977 special Incumbent re elected Y Bob Livingston Republican 83 9 Vincent J Bruno Republican 16 1 Louisiana 2 Lindy Boggs Democratic 1973 special Incumbent retired Democratic hold General election Y William Jefferson Democratic 24 4 Y Marc Morial Democratic 22 2 Jon D Johnson Democratic 19 3 Woody Koppel Democratic 18 3 Edgar Chase Democratic 6 8 Michael G Bagneris Democratic 3 6 Jeffrey A Barach Republican 2 3 Jane Ettinger Booth Independent 1 3 Roger C Johnson Republican 0 9 Michael G Roccaforte Independent 0 3 Leon Waters Independent 0 2 Runoff Y William Jefferson Democratic 52 5 Marc Morial Democratic 47 5 Louisiana 3 Billy Tauzin Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Billy Tauzin Democratic 87 9 Ronald P Duplantis Independent 8 4 Millard Clement Independent 3 7 Louisiana 4 Jim McCrery Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Jim McCrery Republican 54 7 Foster Campbell Democratic 45 3 Louisiana 5 Jerry Huckaby Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Jerry Huckaby Democratic 73 7 Carl Batey Democratic 13 8 Bradley T Roark Republican 9 4 L D Knox Independent 3 1 Louisiana 6 Richard Baker Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Richard Baker Republican Uncontested Louisiana 7 Jimmy Hayes Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Jimmy Hayes Democratic 57 7 Republican 38 2 John H Myers Democratic 4 1 Louisiana 8 Clyde C Holloway Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Clyde C Holloway Republican 56 4 Cleo Fields Democratic 29 6 Joe McPherson Democratic 14 0 MaineDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Maine 1 Joseph E Brennan Democratic 1986 Incumbent retired to Democratic hold Y Thomas Andrews Democratic 60 1 David F Emery Republican 39 7 Maine 2 Olympia Snowe Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Olympia Snowe Republican 51 0 Patrick K McGowan Democratic 49 0 MarylandDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Maryland 1 Roy Dyson Democratic 1980 Incumbent lost re election Republican gain Y Wayne Gilchrest Republican 56 8 Roy Dyson Democratic 43 2 Maryland 2 Helen Delich Bentley Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Helen Delich Bentley Republican 74 4 Ronald P Bowers Democratic 25 6 Maryland 3 Ben Cardin Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Ben Cardin Democratic 69 7 Harwood Nichols Republican 30 3 Maryland 4 Tom McMillen Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Tom McMillen Democratic 58 9 Bob Duckworth Republican 41 1 Maryland 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 1981 Incumbent re elected Y Steny Hoyer Democratic 80 7 Lee F Breuer Republican 19 3 Maryland 6 Beverly Byron Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Beverly Byron Democratic 65 3 Christopher P Fiotes Jr Republican 34 7 Maryland 7 Kweisi Mfume Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Kweisi Mfume Democratic 85 0 Kenneth Kondner Republican 15 0 Maryland 8 Connie Morella Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Connie Morella Republican 73 5 James Walker Jr Democratic 22 3 Sydney Altman Independent 4 2 MassachusettsDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Massachusetts 1 Silvio O Conte Republican 1958 Incumbent re elected Y Silvio O Conte Republican 77 5 John R Arden Democratic 22 4 Massachusetts 2 Richard Neal Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Richard Neal Democratic 99 8 Massachusetts 3 Joseph D Early Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Joseph D Early Democratic 99 4 Massachusetts 4 Barney Frank Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Barney Frank Democratic 65 5 John R Soto Republican 34 5 Massachusetts 5 Chester G Atkins Democratic 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Chester G Atkins Democratic 52 2 John MacGovern Republican 47 8 Massachusetts 6 Nicholas Mavroules Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Nicholas Mavroules Democratic 65 0 Edgar L Kelley Republican 34 9 Massachusetts 7 Ed Markey Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Ed Markey Democratic 99 9 Massachusetts 8 Joseph P Kennedy II Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Joseph P Kennedy II Democratic 72 2 Glenn W Fiscus Republican 22 6 Susan C Davies New Alliance 5 1 Massachusetts 9 Joe Moakley Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Joe Moakley Democratic 70 3 Robert W Horan Independent 29 7 Massachusetts 10 Gerry Studds Democratic 1972 Incumbent re elected Y Gerry Studds Democratic 53 4 Jon L Bryan Republican 46 6 Massachusetts 11 Brian J Donnelly Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Brian J Donnelly Democratic 99 7 MichiganDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Michigan 1 John Conyers Democratic 1964 Incumbent re elected Y John Conyers Democratic 89 3 Ray Shoulders Republican 8 5 Robert Mays Independent 1 3 Jonathan Paul Flint Libertarian 0 9 Michigan 2 Carl Pursell Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Carl Pursell Republican 64 1 Elmer White Democratic 33 2 Paul Steven Jensen Tisch 2 8 Michigan 3 Howard Wolpe Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Howard Wolpe Democratic 57 9 Brad Haskins Republican 42 1 Michigan 4 Fred Upton Republican 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Fred Upton Republican 57 8 JoAnne McFarland Democratic 42 3 Michigan 5 Paul B Henry Republican 1984 Incumbent re elected Y Paul B Henry Republican 75 4 Thomas Trzybinski Democratic 24 6 Michigan 6 Bob Carr Democratic 1974 1980 defeated 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Bob Carr Democratic 99 8 Michigan 7 Dale Kildee Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Dale Kildee Democratic 68 4 David J Morrill Republican 31 6 Michigan 8 J Bob Traxler Democratic 1974 Incumbent re elected Y J Bob Traxler Democratic 68 6 James White Republican 31 4 Michigan 9 Guy Vander Jagt Republican 1966 Incumbent re elected Y Guy Vander Jagt Republican 54 8 Geraldine Greene Democratic 45 2 Michigan 10 Bill Schuette Republican 1984 Incumbent retired to run for U S Senator Republican hold Y Dave Camp Republican 65 0 Joan Dennison Democratic 33 1 Charles Congdon Libertarian 1 6 Michigan 11 Robert William Davis Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Robert William Davis Republican 61 3 Marcia Gould Democratic 38 7 Michigan 12 David Bonior Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y David Bonior Democratic 64 7 Jim Dingeman Republican 33 7 Robert W Roddis Libertarian 1 6 Michigan 13 George Crockett Jr Democratic 1980 Incumbent retired Democratic hold Y Barbara Rose Collins Democratic 80 1 Carl R Edwards Sr Republican 16 5 Joyce Ann Griffin Workers World 1 6 Others Jeff Hampton Libertarian 1 0 Cleve Andrew Pulley Independent 0 8 Michigan 14 Dennis Hertel Democratic 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Dennis Hertel Democratic 63 6 Kenneth C McNealy Republican 32 8 Robert John Gale Tisch 2 2 Kenneth G Morris Libertarian 1 4 Michigan 15 William D Ford Democratic 1964 Incumbent re elected Y William D Ford Democratic 61 2 Burl C Adkins Republican 36 6 David R Hunt Libertarian 2 2 Michigan 16 John Dingell Democratic Incumbent re elected Y John Dingell Democratic 66 6 Frank Beaumont Republican 31 9 Roger Conant Pope Libertarian 1 5 Michigan 17 Sander Levin Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Sander Levin Democratic 69 7 Blaine Lankford Republican 30 3 Michigan 18 William Broomfield Republican 1956 Incumbent re elected Y William Broomfield Republican 66 4 Walter Briggs Democratic 33 6 MinnesotaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Minnesota 1 Tim Penny DFL 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Tim Penny DFL 78 1 Doug Andersen Ind Republican 21 9 Minnesota 2 Vin Weber Independent Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Vin Weber Ind Republican 61 8 Jim Stone DFL 38 1 Minnesota 3 Bill Frenzel Independent Republican 1970 Incumbent retired Independent Republican hold Y Jim Ramstad Ind Republican 66 9 Lou DeMars DFL 32 9 Minnesota 4 Bruce Vento DFL 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Bruce Vento DFL 64 8 Ian Maitland Ind Republican 35 1 Minnesota 5 Martin Olav Sabo DFL 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Martin Olav Sabo DFL 72 7 Raymond C Gilbertson Ind Republican 27 0 Minnesota 6 Gerry Sikorski DFL 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Gerry Sikorski DFL 64 6 Ind Republican 35 3 Minnesota 7 Arlan Stangeland Independent Republican 1977 Incumbent lost re election DFL gain Y Collin Peterson DFL 53 5 Arlan Stangeland Ind Republican 46 4 Minnesota 8 Jim Oberstar DFL 1974 Incumbent re elected Y Jim Oberstar DFL 72 9 Jerry Shuster Ind Republican 27 1 MississippiDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Mississippi 1 Jamie Whitten Democratic Incumbent re elected Y Jamie Whitten Democratic 64 9 Bill Bowlin Republican 35 1 Mississippi 2 Mike Espy Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y Mike Espy Democratic 84 1 Dorothy Benford Republican 15 9 Mississippi 3 Sonny Montgomery Democratic 1966 Incumbent re elected Y Sonny Montgomery Democratic 100 Mississippi 4 Michael Parker Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Michael Parker Democratic 80 6 Jerry Parks Republican 19 4 Mississippi 5 Gene Taylor Democratic 1989 Incumbent re elected Y Gene Taylor Democratic 81 4 Sheila Smith Republican 18 6 MissouriDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Missouri 1 Bill Clay Democratic 1968 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Clay Democratic 60 9 Wayne G Piotrowski Republican 39 1 Missouri 2 Jack Buechner Republican 1986 Incumbent lost re election Democratic gain Y Joan Kelly Horn Democratic 50 01 Jack Buechner Republican 49 99 Missouri 3 Dick Gephardt Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Dick Gephardt Democratic 56 8 Mack Holekamp Republican 43 2 Missouri 4 Ike Skelton Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Ike Skelton Democratic 61 8 David Eyerly Republican 38 2 Missouri 5 Alan Wheat Democratic 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Alan Wheat Democratic 62 1 Robert H Gardner Republican 37 9 Missouri 6 Tom Coleman Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Tom Coleman Republican 51 9 Bob McClure Democratic 48 1 Missouri 7 Mel Hancock Republican 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Mel Hancock Republican 52 1 Pat Deaton Republican 47 9 Missouri 8 Bill Emerson Republican 1980 Incumbent re elected Y Bill Emerson Republican 57 3 Russ Carnahan Democratic 42 7 Missouri 9 Harold Volkmer Democratic 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Harold Volkmer Democratic 57 5 Don Curtis Republican 42 5 MontanaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Montana 1 Pat Williams Democratic 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Pat Williams Democratic 61 1 Brad Johnson Republican 38 9 Montana 2 Ron Marlenee Republican 1976 Incumbent re elected Y Ron Marlenee Republican 63 0 Don Burris Democratic 37 0 NebraskaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Nebraska 1 Doug Bereuter Republican 1978 Incumbent re elected Y Doug Bereuter Republican 64 7 Larry Hall Democratic 35 2 Nebraska 2 Peter Hoagland Democratic 1988 Incumbent re elected Y Peter Hoagland Democratic 57 9 Ally Milder Republican 41 8 Nebraska 3 Virginia D Smith Republican 1974 Incumbent retired Republican hold Y Bill Barrett Republican 51 1 Sandra K Scofield Democratic 48 8 NevadaDistrict Incumbent This race Representative Party First elected Results Candidates Nevada 1 James Bilbray Democratic 1986 Incumbent re elected Y James Bilbray Democratic 64 4 Robert Dickinson Republican 34 4 William Moore Libertarian 4 2 Nevada 2 Barbara Vucanovich Republican 1982 Incumbent re elected Y Barbara Vucanovich Republican 59 1 Jane Wisdom Democratic 34 0 Dan Becan Libertarian 6 9